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Proposition 8.1 (i), p. 219 — a projection from a complete supervisor is unique

Proved
RamadgeWonham.Quotient.prop_8_1_i

by mikedeng1 · Sep 27, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

discrete-event-systemsp2o-batch-p200ap2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1supervisory-control

Let G\mathcal GG be a trim generator over a finite alphabet Σ\SigmaΣ with controllable events Σc\Sigma_cΣc​. Let S=(S,ϕ)\mathcal S = (S, \phi)S=(S,ϕ) and S^=(S^,ϕ^)\hat{\mathcal S} = (\hat S, \hat \phi)S^=(S^,ϕ^​) be supervisors with accessible automata SSS, S^\hat SS^, and let S\mathcal SS be complete with respect to G\mathcal GG. If π,π′:X→X^\pi, \pi' : X \to \hat Xπ,π′:X→X^ are both projections S→S^\mathcal S \to \hat{\mathcal S}S→S^, then

π=π′.\pi = \pi'.π=π′.

So the quotient relation between supervisors carries no choice: a projection, when it exists, is determined by the two supervisors.

Formalization Note The standing assumptions of the paper are hypotheses: Σ\SigmaΣ finite (p. 207), G\mathcal GG trim, i.e. L(G)=Lˉm(G)L(\mathcal G) = \bar L_m(\mathcal G)L(G)=Lˉm​(G) (pp. 212–213), and both supervisor automata accessible (p. 210, recalled on p. 219).

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_RamadgeWonham_Quotient_Projection
Formal statement
namespace RamadgeWonham.Quotient

open Shared.Generator

/-- Proposition 8.1 (i) (p. 219): if `𝒮` is complete with respect to `𝒢` and `π : 𝒮 → 𝒮̂` is a
projection, then `π` is unique. -/
theorem prop_8_1_i
    {α : Type} [Fintype α] {Ec : Set α} (𝒢 : Shared.Generator α) (h𝒢 : 𝒢.L = Shared.pre 𝒢.Lm)
    (𝒮 𝒮h : Shared.Supervisor α Ec) (h𝒮acc : 𝒮.S.Accessible) (h𝒮hacc : 𝒮h.S.Accessible)
    (h𝒮 : Shared.Complete 𝒢 𝒮)
    (π π' : 𝒮.S.Q → 𝒮h.S.Q) (hπ : IsProjection 𝒮 𝒮h π) (hπ' : IsProjection 𝒮 𝒮h π') :
    π = π' := by sorry

end RamadgeWonham.Quotient
Source
Ramadge and Wonham, Supervisory Control of a Class of Discrete Event Processes, SIAM J. Control Optim. 25(1), 1987, p. 219, Proposition 8.1 (i)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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