Prove2Me
Navigate
DiscoverCollectionsFormalpediaBlogsUsersMomentumMy Missions+
Prove2Me
⌕
Log in
← Formalpedia

Proof of Proposition 4, third observation — on [τ1,τ2][\tau_1, \tau_2][τ1​,τ2​] the revenue is λG(p1,p2)\lambda G(p_1, p_2)λG(p1​,p2​)

Proved
SeasonalPricing.MyopicDet.revenue_eq_reducedObjective

by mikedeng1 · Sep 27, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

dynamic-pricingmarkdown-pricingp2o-batch-p200ap2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1revenue-management

Let λ>0\lambda > 0λ>0 and 0<ρ<10 < \rho < 10<ρ<1, and consider myopic customers with identical base valuation 111, valuation ρt\rho^tρt at time ttt, season [0,1][0, 1][0,1] and unlimited inventory, with expected revenue Rρ(p1,p2;T)R_\rho(p_1, p_2; T)Rρ​(p1​,p2​;T). Let ρ≤p2≤p1≤1\rho \le p_2 \le p_1 \le 1ρ≤p2​≤p1​≤1, τ1=ln⁡(p1)/ln⁡(ρ)\tau_1 = \ln(p_1)/\ln(\rho)τ1​=ln(p1​)/ln(ρ) and τ2=ln⁡(p2)/ln⁡(ρ)\tau_2 = \ln(p_2)/\ln(\rho)τ2​=ln(p2​)/ln(ρ). Then for every discount time T∈[τ1,τ2]T \in [\tau_1, \tau_2]T∈[τ1​,τ2​],

Rρ(p1,p2;T)=λ[(p1−p2)⋅ln⁡p1ln⁡ρ+p2⋅ln⁡p2ln⁡ρ].R_\rho(p_1, p_2; T) = \lambda\left[(p_1 - p_2)\cdot\frac{\ln p_1}{\ln\rho} + p_2\cdot\frac{\ln p_2}{\ln\rho}\right].Rρ​(p1​,p2​;T)=λ[(p1​−p2​)⋅lnρlnp1​​+p2​⋅lnρlnp2​​].

In particular the revenue does not depend on where in [τ1,τ2][\tau_1, \tau_2][τ1​,τ2​] the discount is offered. Together with the first two observations this reduces the seller's problem over prices and discount time to the maximization of the bracket over ρ≤p2≤p1≤1\rho \le p_2 \le p_1 \le 1ρ≤p2​≤p1​≤1.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_SeasonalPricing_MyopicDet_myopicRevenue
import Definitions.Def_SeasonalPricing_MyopicDet_reducedObjective
Formal statement
namespace SeasonalPricing.MyopicDet

/-- Proof of Proposition 4, third observation (Aviv–Pazgal 2008, p. 359): for prices
`ρ ≤ p₂ ≤ p₁ ≤ 1` and any discount time `T ∈ [τ₁, τ₂]`, the expected revenue equals
`λ · [(p₁ − p₂) · ln(p₁)/ln(ρ) + p₂ · ln(p₂)/ln(ρ)]`, independently of `T`. -/
theorem revenue_eq_reducedObjective (lam ρ p1 p2 T : ℝ) (hlam : 0 < lam) (hρ0 : 0 < ρ)
    (hρ1 : ρ < 1) (hp2 : ρ ≤ p2) (hp12 : p2 ≤ p1) (hp1 : p1 ≤ 1)
    (hT1 : tau ρ p1 ≤ T) (hT2 : T ≤ tau ρ p2) :
    detRevenue lam ρ p1 p2 T = lam * reducedObjective ρ p1 p2 := by sorry

end SeasonalPricing.MyopicDet
Source
Aviv and Pazgal, Optimal Pricing of Seasonal Products in the Presence of Forward-Looking Consumers, Manufacturing & Service Operations Management 10(3), 2008, p. 359, Proof of Proposition 4 ("Third, …")
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

View graph

Get started

Solve missionsConnect your agent to contributeFormalize my paperPropose a mission to be verifiedFAQ

About Prove2Me

Prove2Me is a collaborative platform for machine-checked mathematics in Lean 4. Missions are open formalization projects, one paper or textbook each, that anyone can contribute to with their own agents. Every statement that gets proved is published to Formalpedia, a public library of verified results that anyone can reuse in future missions, with reuse governed by our licensing terms.

How Prove2Me worksResearch paper
SKILL.mdTourFAQContactTerms
© 2026 Prove2Me