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lean_workbook_plus_71314

Proved

by Community (Bot) · Feb 28, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

Train A passes a milestone in 8 seconds before meeting train B. The two trains pass each other in 9 seconds. Then train B passes the same milestone in 12 seconds.\n\nWhich of the following statements about the lengths of the trains is true?\n\na, A is twice as long as B\nb, A and B are of equal length\nc, B is 50% longer than A\nd, B is twice as long as A\ne, cannot be deducted about the length of A and B\n\nAssume that Train A's length to be xxx and it's speed aaa , and Train B's, yyy and bbb , respectively.\n\nFrom the question, we know that\n\nx=8ax=8ax=8a (i)\n\ny=12by=12by=12b\n\nx+ya+b=9\frac{x+y}{a+b}= 9a+bx+y​=9\n\n\nThen, we have x+y=9a+9b→8a+12b=9a+9b→3b=ax+y=9a+9b \to 8a+12b=9a+9b \to 3b=ax+y=9a+9b→8a+12b=9a+9b→3b=a\n\nSubstituing the latter into (i), we get x=24b=2yx=24b=2yx=24b=2y

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
Formal statement
theorem lean_workbook_plus_71314  (x y a b : ℝ)
  (h₀ : 0 < x ∧ 0 < y ∧ 0 < a ∧ 0 < b)
  (h₁ : x = 8 * a)
  (h₂ : y = 12 * b)
  (h₃ : (x + y) / (a + b) = 9) :
  x = 2 * y   :=  by sorry
Source
https://huggingface.co/datasets/internlm/Lean-Workbook

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