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Exact diagonal shell count for reciprocal prime-power lcms

Proved
Erdos390.Full.PrimePowerLcmGeometry.sum_highExponents_pair_inv_lcm_eq_diagonalWeight

by doctosil · Sep 17, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

analytic-number-theoryerdos-390erdos390-source-construction

For arbitrary natural numbers p,Ap,Ap,A, let RA={2,…,A}R_A=\{2,\ldots,A\}RA​={2,…,A}. Then

∑k∈RA∑l∈RA1lcm⁡(pk,pl)=∑r∈RA2r−3pr.\sum_{k\in R_A}\sum_{l\in R_A}\frac1{\operatorname{lcm}(p^k,p^l)}=\sum_{r\in R_A}\frac{2r-3}{p^r}.k∈RA​∑​l∈RA​∑​lcm(pk,pl)1​=r∈RA​∑​pr2r−3​.

The identity explains the exact diagonal weights in higher-valuation second-moment estimates.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_erdos390_source_bank_interface
import Definitions.Def_erdos390_dickman_step_function
import Theorems.Thm_MediumPNT
import Definitions.Def_erdos390_analytic_foundations_001
import Theorems.Thm_Erdos390_Full_DickmanBasic_kernel_product_bound
import Theorems.Thm_Erdos390_Full_DickmanBasic_rho_pos_on_zero_five
import Theorems.Thm_Erdos390_Full_DickmanBasic_kernel_secondDerivative_first_bound

Formal statement
theorem Erdos390.Full.PrimePowerLcmGeometry.sum_highExponents_pair_inv_lcm_eq_diagonalWeight :
∀ (p A : Nat),
  Eq.{1}
    (∑ k ∈ Erdos390.Full.ArithmeticModel.highExponents A,
      ∑ l ∈ Erdos390.Full.ArithmeticModel.highExponents A,
        HDiv.hDiv.{0, 0, 0} (1 : Real) (↑(Nat.lcm (HPow.hPow.{0, 0, 0} p k) (HPow.hPow.{0, 0, 0} p l)) : Real))
    (∑ r ∈ Erdos390.Full.ArithmeticModel.highExponents A,
      HDiv.hDiv.{0, 0, 0} (↑(HSub.hSub.{0, 0, 0} (HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} (2 : Nat) r) (3 : Nat)) : Real)
        (HPow.hPow.{0, 0, 0} (↑p : Real) r)) := by sorry
Source
https://github.com/ShouqiaoW/erdos/blob/61325b10bbdc29f4fb5e0618b414b9f2189333ad/390/lean/Erdos390/Full/PrimePowerLcmGeometry.lean#L30-L118

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