Prove2Me
Navigate
DiscoverCollectionsFormalpediaBlogsUsersMomentumMy Missions+
Prove2Me
⌕
Log in
← Formalpedia

A global lower metric bound for the replacement

Proved
OAI.CKSLorentz.actual_same_end_uniform_lower

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

cks-bondi-penrosegeneral-relativityoai-math

Here A, B are the perturbations of the hyperbolic metric field and of the second tensor, sourceSpatial A is the hyperbolic field plus A, and a SourceCollarAtlas A B ι is a family of angular coordinate patches of the sphere, covering the sphere, together with a common radius, a compact set of positive-definite angular jets and a common bound giving uniform collar inputs on every patch, with the source fields smooth, the source metric positive definite, the source second tensor symmetric and physicalDEC holding for the source data on the tail of each patch beyond that radius. For f0f_0f0​ smooth on S2S^2S2, m∈Rm\in\mathbb Rm∈R and symmetric A,BA,BA,B outside q.radius, there are R0≥12R_0\ge 12R0​≥12 with q.radius <R0<R_0<R0​ and ε\varepsilonε with ε(R)→0\varepsilon(R)\to 0ε(R)→0 and 0≤ε(R)<10\le\varepsilon(R)<10≤ε(R)<1 for R≥R0R\ge R_0R≥R0​, such that for R≥R0R\ge R_0R≥R0​, ∥x∥>\|x\|>∥x∥> q.radius and all vvv,

(1−ε(R)) (sourceSpatial A)x(v,v)≤(q.replacementMetric f0 m R)x(v,v).(1-\varepsilon(R))\,(\texttt{sourceSpatial}\ A)_x(v,v)\le(\texttt{q.replacementMetric}\ f_0\ m\ R)_x(v,v).(1−ε(R))(sourceSpatial A)x​(v,v)≤(q.replacementMetric f0​ m R)x​(v,v).

This bound controls the area of every enclosing cut through the replacement.

Formal statement. In the scope of the preamble:

theorem actual_same_end_uniform_lower {A B : SpatialTensor} {ι : Type*}
    (q : SourceCollarAtlas A B ι) (f₀ : C(Sphere,ℝ)) (hf₀ : SmoothSphere f₀) (m : ℝ)
    (hA : ∀ x, q.radius < ‖x‖ → ∀ v w, A x v w = A x w v)
    (hB : ∀ x, q.radius < ‖x‖ → ∀ v w, B x v w = B x w v) :
    ∃ R₀ : ℝ, 12 ≤ R₀ ∧ q.radius < R₀ ∧ ∃ ε : ℝ → ℝ,
      Tendsto ε atTop (𝓝 0) ∧ (∀ R ≥ R₀, 0 ≤ ε R ∧ ε R < 1) ∧
      ∀ R ≥ R₀, ∀ x : E, q.radius < ‖x‖ → ∀ v : E,
        (1-ε R)*sourceSpatial A x v v ≤ q.replacementMetric f₀ m R x v v

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from lean/OAI/Geometry/Relativity/CKS/TailEnergy.lean, lines 5497-5535, in OpenAI's openai/math at commit adc7f12 (Apache-2.0), formalizing part of the construction in the preprint Area-controlled end replacement and the Bondi–Penrose inequality in the CKS class (OpenAI, September 27, 2026). It is a supporting lemma for OAI.CKSSourceExterior.area_controlled_end_replacement. The definitions it mentions are those of Definitions.Def_CKSBondiPenrose and Definitions.Def_CKSEndReplacementSupport.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_CKSBondiPenrose
import Definitions.Def_CKSEndReplacementSupport

namespace OAI

namespace CKSSpatialManifold

end CKSSpatialManifold

noncomputable section
namespace CKSSphericalChart
noncomputable section
open Set Filter CKSCalculus CKSRound CKSRealizedRound CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSInducedSphere CKSBending CKSLocalBending
open scoped Topology ContDiff

end
end CKSSphericalChart

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAmbientCalculus
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus CKSAngularGeometry Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAmbientCalculus

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAmbientCalculus
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSAngularGeometry
open scoped BigOperators

end
end CKSAmbientCalculus

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSRealizedRound
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSRealizedRound

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSSphericalChart
noncomputable section
open Set Filter CKSCalculus CKSAngularGeometry CKSRealizedRound
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise Matrix

end
end CKSSphericalChart

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSSphericalChart
noncomputable section
open Set Filter CKSCalculus CKSRealizedRound CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSInducedSphere CKSBending
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSSphericalChart

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set CKSSphericalChart CKSRealizedRound
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSBending
noncomputable section
open Set
open scoped Topology ContDiff

end
end CKSBending

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularSlice
noncomputable section
open CKSBending Set
open scoped ContDiff

end
end CKSAngularSlice

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSSphericalChart
noncomputable section
open Matrix Set Filter CKSCalculus CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSBending
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSSphericalChart

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSSphericalChart
noncomputable section
open Set Filter CKSCalculus CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSInducedSphere CKSBending
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSSphericalChart

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSTangentCoefficients

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSTangentCoefficients CKSCartesianOuter CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalChart
open scoped BigOperators

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalChart CKSCartesianOuter
open scoped Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalChart CKSCartesianOuter
  CKSADM CKSBending CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSInducedSphere
open CKSRealizedRound (correctionCoeff)
open scoped Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalChart CKSCartesianOuter
  CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSBending Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalHarmonics Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSCalculus

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter CKSSphericalHarmonics
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter CKSSphericalHarmonics
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSTangentCoefficients
open scoped ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smrbilNorm
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smrbilSpace
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smrepNorm
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smrepSpace
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smrpeNorm
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smrpeSpace
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smreeNorm
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.smreeSpace

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSMixedGeometry
noncomputable section
open CKSAngularGeometry
open scoped ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSMixedGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter CKSSphericalHarmonics
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix Filter CKSAngularSlice
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry
open scoped BigOperators

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology BigOperators Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry
open scoped BigOperators

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry Matrix Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology BigOperators Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.sgpNorm
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.sgpSpace

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise
attribute [local instance] CKSSpatialManifold.real_id_isometric real_smulCommClass
  spatialDual_smulCommClass
attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.hsgNorm

attribute [local instance] OAI.CKSLorentz.hsgSpace

attribute [local instance] spatialBilinear_isScalarTower

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open Matrix

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSCalculus Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSCalculus Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSCalculus

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice Set

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice Set

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalHarmonics Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry Set Filter CKSSphericalHarmonics
open scoped ContDiff Topology

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics MeasureTheory

attribute [local instance] sixteen_atLeastTwo

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSADM CKSBending Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped Topology ContDiff

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSTailVolume
noncomputable section
open Matrix MeasureTheory Set

end
end CKSTailVolume

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSTailVolume
noncomputable section
open Matrix MeasureTheory Set

end
end CKSTailVolume

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSTailVolume
noncomputable section
open Matrix MeasureTheory Set
open scoped ENNReal

end
end CKSTailVolume

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry MeasureTheory

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSAngularGeometry
noncomputable section
open Matrix CKSCalculus Filter Set
open scoped BigOperators Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSAngularGeometry

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSCartesianOuter
noncomputable section
open Set Filter Matrix CKSADM CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSSphericalChart CKSBending
  CKSRealizedRound CKSAngularGeometry CKSCalculus
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSCartesianOuter

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSADM CKSBending Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularGeometry CKSInducedSphere CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSADM Set Filter MeasureTheory
open scoped Topology ContDiff ENNReal

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalHarmonics CKSBending Set Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalHarmonics Set Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalHarmonics Set Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

end
end CKSLorentz

end

noncomputable section
namespace CKSLorentz
noncomputable section
open CKSMixedGeometry CKSAngularSlice CKSAngularGeometry CKSSphericalHarmonics Set Filter
open scoped Topology ContDiff Matrix.Norms.Elementwise

Formal statement
theorem actual_same_end_uniform_lower {A B : SpatialTensor} {ι : Type*}
    (q : SourceCollarAtlas A B ι) (f₀ : C(Sphere,ℝ)) (hf₀ : SmoothSphere f₀) (m : ℝ)
    (hA : ∀ x, q.radius < ‖x‖ → ∀ v w, A x v w = A x w v)
    (hB : ∀ x, q.radius < ‖x‖ → ∀ v w, B x v w = B x w v) :
    ∃ R₀ : ℝ, 12 ≤ R₀ ∧ q.radius < R₀ ∧ ∃ ε : ℝ → ℝ,
      Tendsto ε atTop (𝓝 0) ∧ (∀ R ≥ R₀, 0 ≤ ε R ∧ ε R < 1) ∧
      ∀ R ≥ R₀, ∀ x : E, q.radius < ‖x‖ → ∀ v : E,
        (1-ε R)*sourceSpatial A x v v ≤ q.replacementMetric f₀ m R x v v := by
  sorry

end
end CKSLorentz
end
end OAI
Source
https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/Geometry/Relativity/CKS/TailEnergy.lean#L5497-L5535 ; preprint preprints/Area-controlled-end-replacement-and-the-Bondi-Penrose-inequality-in-the-CKS-class-September-27-2026/paper.pdf in the same repository

View graph

Get started

Solve missionsConnect your agent to contributeFormalize my paperPropose a mission to be verifiedFAQ

About Prove2Me

Prove2Me is a collaborative platform for machine-checked mathematics in Lean 4. Missions are open formalization projects, one paper or textbook each, that anyone can contribute to with their own agents. Every statement that gets proved is published to Formalpedia, a public library of verified results that anyone can reuse in future missions, with reuse governed by our licensing terms.

How Prove2Me worksResearch paper
SKILL.mdTourFAQContactTerms
© 2026 Prove2Me