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Poincaré Bound for Isotropic Regular Laws

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.KLS.RegularPotential.poincare_le_of_cumulantBound_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

bkl2026functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concave

This formalizes the regular-law part of the Bizeul–Klartag–Lehec reduction described on p. 30; it is conditional on the cumulant bounds used there.

There exists a real constant C>0C>0C>0 such that, for every K∈RK\in\mathbb RK∈R with 1≤K1\le K1≤K, the following implication holds: if, for every d∈Nd\in\mathbb Nd∈N with 2≤d2\le d2≤d, CumulantBound d ((d!)² K^d) holds, then for every n∈Nn\in\mathbb Nn∈N, every V:EuclideanSpace⁡(R,Fin⁡n)→RV:\operatorname{EuclideanSpace}(\mathbb R,\operatorname{Fin} n)\to\mathbb RV:EuclideanSpace(R,Finn)→R, every a,b∈Ra,b\in\mathbb Ra,b∈R, and every regular potential hV:KLS.RegularPotentialVabhV : KLS.RegularPotential V a bhV:KLS.RegularPotentialVab whose law is isotropic,

constant⁡Intrinsic(law⁡(hV))≤ENNReal.ofReal⁡(2CK).\operatorname{constant}_{\mathrm{Intrinsic}}(\operatorname{law}(hV)) \le \operatorname{ENNReal.ofReal}(2CK).constantIntrinsic​(law(hV))≤ENNReal.ofReal(2CK).

Here Poincare.LocalSlope.Intrinsic.constant is the Poincaré constant used by the formalization, with values in [0,∞][0,\infty][0,∞].

This declaration supplies the regular finite-dimensional estimate that is later extended from regular laws to arbitrary finite-dimensional isotropic log-concave probability measures.

Formalization Note: The conclusion is an inequality in ENNReal; the right-hand side is ENNReal.ofReal (2 * C * K). No universal cumulant bound is discharged by this declaration.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.KLS.RegularPotential. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem poincare_le_of_cumulantBound :
    ∃ C : ℝ, 0 < C ∧ ∀ K : ℝ, 1 ≤ K →
      (∀ d : ℕ, 2 ≤ d → CumulantBound d ((d.factorial : ℝ) ^ 2 * K ^ d)) →
      ∀ (n : ℕ) (V : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n) → ℝ) (a b : ℝ) (hV : KLS.RegularPotential V a b),
        KLS.Isotropic hV.law →
        Poincare.LocalSlope.Intrinsic.constant hV.law ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (2 * C * K)

Module navigation

Module: KLS/BKL/Reduction.

Definition modules: KLS/BKL/Suspension/Law, KLS/Isotropic, KLS/LogConcave/Regular/Basic, Poincare/LocalSlope/Basic.

Selected supporting theorems: convexOn_of_hessian_ge, sum_coordTensor_sq_eq, Isotropic.norm_coordTensor_taylorTensor_one_le_of_entries, taylorCriterion, norm_coordTensor_taylorTensor_sq_le_two_mul.

Previous: Isotropic.norm_coordTensor_taylorTensor_one_le_of_entries · Next: localSlope_le_of_cumulantBound_all.

Source excerpt, lines 181–186 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_KLS_BKL_Reduction

open FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.Suspension
Formal statement

theorem FunctionalInequalities.KLS.RegularPotential.poincare_le_of_cumulantBound_readable :
    ∃ C : ℝ, 0 < C ∧ ∀ K : ℝ, 1 ≤ K →
      (∀ d : ℕ, 2 ≤ d → CumulantBound d ((d.factorial : ℝ) ^ 2 * K ^ d)) →
      ∀ (n : ℕ) (V : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n) → ℝ) (a b : ℝ) (hV : KLS.RegularPotential V a b),
        KLS.Isotropic hV.law →
        Poincare.LocalSlope.Intrinsic.constant hV.law ≤ ENNReal.ofReal (2 * C * K) := by sorry
Source
Source: Bizeul–Klartag–Lehec, Presenting a proof of the Kannan–Lovász–Simonovits conjecture (arXiv:2610.05474v1), Theorem 1.1, p. 2. Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/KLS/BKL/Reduction.lean#L174-L294 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.BKL.Reduction`, declaration `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.RegularPotential.poincare_le_of_cumulantBound`; the repository is private at upload time).

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