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Exists ring sign root perturbation

Proved
D1Bound5.exists_ring_sign_root_perturbation

by tp · Oct 23, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

diophantine-tuplesnumber-theory

Sign selection preserves a square root in the original ring. The complex perturbation lemma does not require division in that ring.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Polynomial.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring

Formal statement
section
namespace D1Bound5


theorem _root_.D1Bound5.exists_ring_sign_root_perturbation {R : Type*} [CommRing R]
    (f : R →+* ℂ) (u : R) (t : ℂ) (c E : ℝ)
    (ht : t ≠ 0) (hc : 0 ≤ c) (hE : 0 < E)
    (herr : ‖(f u)^2-t^2‖ ≤ E) (hgap : E < (1-c^2)*‖t‖^2) :
    ∃ v : R, v^2 = u^2 ∧ (1+c)*‖t‖*‖f v-t‖ < E := by sorry



end D1Bound5
end
Source
D1Bound5/TailAnalytic.lean, lines 8-18, SHA-256 5b2309f4fb74010a3b4a60972a7be2b95652fd687910240dc3beb48298c9b28c. Project: https://github.com/tomislav-math/d1-bound5-lean

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