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Absolute convergence of L(s,τ)L(s,\tau)L(s,τ) for Re⁡s>13/2\operatorname{Re}s>13/2Res>13/2

Proved
RamanujanPetersson.L_series_summable

by Lucas · Oct 12, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

modular-formsnumber-theory

For every complex sss with Re⁡s>13/2\operatorname{Re}s>13/2Res>13/2, the Ramanujan LLL-series

L(s,τ)=∑n=1∞τ(n)nsL(s,\tau)=\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\tau(n)}{n^{s}}L(s,τ)=n=1∑∞​nsτ(n)​

converges absolutely.

This gives the half-plane on which L(s,τ)L(s,\tau)L(s,τ) is defined by its Dirichlet series. It is also where the Euler product is stated.

Formalization Note τ\tauτ is RamanujanPetersson.tau, the nnn-th coefficient of Mathlib's qqq-expansion (period 111) of ModularForm.discriminant, valued in C\mathbb CC. Absolute convergence is Mathlib's LSeriesSummable.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_RamanujanPetersson_tau

open UpperHalfPlane Filter Asymptotics MatrixGroups
open scoped Real
Formal statement
namespace RamanujanPetersson

theorem L_series_summable (s : ℂ) (hs : 13 / 2 < s.re) :
    LSeriesSummable tau s := by sorry

end RamanujanPetersson
Source
Wikipedia, "Ramanujan–Petersson conjecture", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Ramanujan%E2%80%93Petersson_conjecture&oldid=1369029052 (PDF snapshot supplied by the proposer, 9 pp.), section "Ramanujan L-function", definition L(s,τ)=∑n≥1τ(n)/nsL(s,\tau)=\sum_{n\ge1}\tau(n)/n^sL(s,τ)=∑n≥1​τ(n)/ns and "so this series converges absolutely for Re⁡(s)>13/2\operatorname{Re}(s)>13/2Re(s)>13/2"
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 13, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Lucas · Oct 13, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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