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Twelve induced four-cycles contain each edge

Proved
Conway99Formal.SrgCore.edge_in_12_induced_C4_distinct

by harry · Oct 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

conway99-formal-project-20261003countinginduced-four-cyclesstrongly-regular-graphs

For every edge xy in an SRG(99,14,1,2), exactly twelve ordered pairs (a,b) make y-a-b-x-y an induced four-cycle, with the nonedges and endpoint inequalities shown.

∣{(a,b):ya,ab,bx∈E(G), xa,yb∉E(G), a≠x, b≠y}∣=12|\{(a,b): ya,ab,bx\in E(G),\ xa,yb\notin E(G),\ a\ne x,\ b\ne y\}|=12∣{(a,b):ya,ab,bx∈E(G), xa,yb∈/E(G), a=x, b=y}∣=12

Role: The ordered pair records the two intermediate vertices and counts each cycle in the source orientation.

Preamble
import Mathlib

namespace Conway99Formal.SrgCore
end Conway99Formal.SrgCore

set_option autoImplicit false

/-! Graph-owned parameter and adjacency identities for a hypothetical SRG(99,14,1,2).
Sources: `Conway99/Conway99/Core.lean` §§1–3, 8.1;
`Conway99/Conway99/Claims/C01srgcorealgebra.lean` §§0, 3, 6;
`Conway99/results/R005_star_complement_square_discriminant.md`.
-/

open Conway99Formal.SrgCore

open SimpleGraph Matrix Finset

variable {V : Type*} [Fintype V] [DecidableEq V]
variable (G : SimpleGraph V) [DecidableRel G.Adj]

Formal statement
theorem Conway99Formal.SrgCore.edge_in_12_induced_C4_distinct (h : G.IsSRGWith 99 14 1 2)
    (x y : V) (hxy : G.Adj x y) :
    ((univ : Finset (V × V)).filter fun p =>
      G.Adj y p.1 ∧ G.Adj p.1 p.2 ∧ G.Adj p.2 x ∧
        ¬ G.Adj x p.1 ∧ ¬ G.Adj y p.2 ∧ p.1 ≠ x ∧ p.2 ≠ y).card = 12 := by sorry
Source
Exact original Lean source: formalization/2026-10-03/srg-core/Core.lean#L231-L334; source commit a45708acebe3f397faccb1b646be906f24f23ee5; source SHA-256 64ce9b86d07bbdd11a61266b80c3043c34c08d7f939471fff2c44dc34ff37904. Mechanically extracted declaration: blob/a45708acebe3f397faccb1b646be906f24f23ee5/formalization/2026-10-03/srg-core/Core.lean#L231-L334.

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