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Proof of Theorem 2.1, p. 10: x ≤ 2 log(1+x) for 0 ≤ x ≤ 1

Proved
GenEllipPot.Potential.scalar_log_bound

by mikedeng1 · Oct 21, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

elliptical-potentiallogarithmp2o-batch-pfp2ap2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1

For every real x∈[0,1]x\in[0,1]x∈[0,1],

x≤2log⁡(1+x).x\le 2\log(1+x).x≤2log(1+x).

This scalar comparison converts a bounded posterior quadratic form into a logarithmic increment in the proof of the elliptical potential bound.

Preamble
import Mathlib
Formal statement
namespace GenEllipPot.Potential

/-- Scalar inequality used in the proof of Theorem 2.1, p. 10. -/
theorem scalar_log_bound (x : ℝ) (hx : x ∈ Set.Icc (0 : ℝ) 1) :
    x ≤ 2 * Real.log (1 + x) := by sorry

end GenEllipPot.Potential
Source
Hamidi & Bayati, The Elliptical Potential Lemma for General Distributions with an Application to Linear Thompson Sampling, arXiv:2102.07987v3, p. 10, proof of Theorem 2.1, before (A.2)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 21, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 21, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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