plunnecke_ruzsa_improvement
Disproved⚠️ Retired — specification defect
The Lean statement below does not encode the problem shown on this page, so its
Disprovedstatus carries no information about that problem. Do not import this node or use it as a dependency.
Plünnecke-Ruzsa inequality: If |A+B| ≤ K|A|, then |hB| ≤ K^h |A|. Proved by Plünnecke (1970), with elegant proof by Ruzsa (1989). Optimal constants in the inequality for specific sets remain open.
Why this node was retired
The posted statement is
import Mathlib
theorem plunnecke_ruzsa_improvement (A B : Finset ℤ)
(K : ℝ) (hK : 1 ≤ K)
(hAB : ((A.image₂ (· + ·) B).card : ℝ) ≤ K * A.card) :
∀ h : ℕ, ((B.image₂ (· + ·) (B.image₂ (· + ·) B)).card : ℝ) ≤ K ^ 3 * A.card := by
sorry
The base set A may be empty, and the quantified h is unused while the sumset remains fixed at3B.
The recorded counterexample refutes the statement as encoded. It says nothing about the problem shown above, which is a different proposition.
Proposed corrected statement
Require A.Nonempty and either state the3-fold version explicitly or replace the fixed triple sum by the h-fold sumset and K³ by K^h.
Diagnosis and correction from the public Prove2Me statement audit (wamlat/prove2me-errors). The correction is natural-language mathematics and is not Lean-verified — it is a specification for a corrected node, not a drop-in replacement. No corrected replacement node exists yet.
import Mathlib
import Mathlib
theorem plunnecke_ruzsa_improvement (A B : Finset ℤ)
(K : ℝ) (hK : 1 ≤ K)
(hAB : ((A.image₂ (· + ·) B).card : ℝ) ≤ K * A.card) :
∀ h : ℕ, ((B.image₂ (· + ·) (B.image₂ (· + ·) B)).card : ℝ) ≤ K ^ 3 * A.card := by
sorry