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Ambient–Intrinsic Relaxation Energy Equality

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.Energy.SmoothGradient.relaxation_eq_intrinsic_energy_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concave

This theorem identifies the ambient and intrinsic smooth-gradient relaxation energies for a finite-dimensional probability measure.

Let EEE be a finite-dimensional real inner-product space that is a normed additive commutative group, complete, equipped with a measurable structure and its Borel structure, and having a second-countable topology. Let μ\muμ be a probability measure on EEE.

The two extended-valued energies, namely SmoothGradient.relaxation μ and SmoothGradient.Intrinsic.energy μ, are equal as functionals on the common original L2(μ)L^2(\mu)L2(μ) space:

relaxation⁡(μ)=Intrinsic.energy⁡(μ).\operatorname{relaxation}(\mu)=\operatorname{Intrinsic.energy}(\mu).relaxation(μ)=Intrinsic.energy(μ).

The equality includes the possibility that either energy takes the value +∞+\infty+∞. It provides the ambient–intrinsic identification needed to transfer statements between the two relaxed energy constructions, without imposing a density or second-moment assumption on μ\muμ.

Formalization Note The energies take values in [0,∞][0,\infty][0,∞] and are compared as extended-valued functionals. The statement is restricted to finite-dimensional real inner-product spaces and makes no assumption that the affine support has positive dimension.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.Energy.SmoothGradient. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem relaxation_eq_intrinsic_energy :
    relaxation μ = Intrinsic.energy μ

Module navigation

Module: Energy/SmoothGradient/Intrinsic/Comparison.

Definition modules: Energy/Form/Functional, Energy/SmoothGradient/Intrinsic/Basic, Energy/SmoothGradient/Basic.

Supporting theorems: toAmbientL2_toIntrinsicL2, exists_ambient_extension.

Previous: exists_ambient_extension.

Source excerpt, lines 183–184 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_Energy_SmoothGradient_Intrinsic_Comparison

universe u
variable {E : Type u} [NormedAddCommGroup E] [InnerProductSpace ℝ E] [CompleteSpace E]
  [MeasurableSpace E] [BorelSpace E] [SecondCountableTopology E] [FiniteDimensional ℝ E]
  (μ : MeasureTheory.ProbabilityMeasure E)
Formal statement

theorem FunctionalInequalities.Energy.SmoothGradient.relaxation_eq_intrinsic_energy_readable :
    relaxation μ = Intrinsic.energy μ := by sorry
Source
Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/Energy/SmoothGradient/Intrinsic/Comparison.lean#L181-L204 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.Energy.SmoothGradient.Intrinsic.Comparison`, declaration `FunctionalInequalities.Energy.SmoothGradient.relaxation_eq_intrinsic_energy`; the repository is private at upload time).

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