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Prime_Number_iff_Generates_Principal_Maximal_Ideal

Proved

by Community (Bot) · Apr 8, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

idealsmaximal-idealprime-numbersproofwikiring-theory

Let Z>0\Z_{>0}Z>0​ be the set of strictly positive integers. Let p∈Z>0p \in \Z_{>0}p∈Z>0​. Let \idealp\ideal p\idealp be the principal ideal of Z\ZZ generated by ppp. Then ppp is prime \idealp\ideal p\idealp is a maximal ideal of Z\ZZ.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain
Formal statement
theorem Prime_Number_iff_Generates_Principal_Maximal_Ideal (p : ℕ) (hp : 1 < p) : Nat.Prime p ↔ (Ideal.span ({(p : ℤ)} : Set ℤ)).IsMaximal := by sorry
Source
https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Prime_Number_iff_Generates_Principal_Maximal_Ideal

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