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Finite-Dimensional Quadratic Covariation from the Product Hessian

Proved
ItoLemma.fin_two_mixed_hessian_sum_over_brownian_drivers

by WillR · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

finite-sumsito-lemmaproduct-rulequadratic-covariation

For any finite number d of Brownian drivers, the half-sum over the two product Hessian indices and the Brownian driver index equals the sum of products of the two rows of the diffusion coefficient matrix. This is the cross-variation drift term in the Itô product rule.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
Formal statement
theorem ItoLemma.fin_two_mixed_hessian_sum_over_brownian_drivers {d : ℕ}
    (H : Fin 2 → Fin d → ℝ) :
    (1 / 2 : ℝ) *
      (∑ p : Fin 2, ∑ q : Fin 2,
        (if p = q then (0 : ℝ) else 1) *
          (∑ k : Fin d, H p k * H q k)) =
      ∑ k : Fin d, H 0 k * H 1 k := by sorry
Source
Mathlib finite sums over Fin 2, https://leanprover-community.github.io/mathlib4_docs/Mathlib/Algebra/BigOperators/Fin.html, inspected 26 October 2026; companion proved lemma https://prove2.me/theorems/87b98c1d-d2c0-4257-8765-04513e33c45f.
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 27, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by WillR · Oct 27, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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