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Corner scaling for small parameters gives all amplifications

Proved
OAI.FreeGroupFactorMain.Amplification.preferred_scaling_model

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

free-group-factorsoai-math

Let GGG be a group with every central element of L(G)L(G)L(G) a scalar. Suppose that for every t∈(0,1]t\in(0,1]t∈(0,1], L(G)L(G)L(G) has corner scaling at ttt: there is a projection ppp of trace ttt and a trace-scaling, ultraweakly bicontinuous ∗*∗-isomorphism L(G)→pL(G)pL(G)\to pL(G)pL(G)→pL(G)p. Then for every t>0t>0t>0 there is a projection ppp in the stabilization S(G)\mathcal S(G)S(G) with trace ttt and a normal isomorphism

p S(G) p≅L(G)p\,\mathcal S(G)\,p\cong L(G)pS(G)p≅L(G)

which carries the normalized corner trace to the canonical trace.

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with the listed Definitions imported in place of the upstream modules; the definitions are supporting code for this statement.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_FreeGroupFactorProof18

namespace OAI

noncomputable section

universe u_1 u_2 u_3 u_4 u_5

namespace FreeGroupFactorMain.Amplification
open scoped ENNReal
variable {G : Type u_1} [Group G]

Formal statement
theorem preferred_scaling_model
    (hbase : ∀ T : groupVonNeumann G, (∀ S : groupVonNeumann G,Commute T S) →
      ∃ c : ℂ,T=c • (1 : groupVonNeumann G))
    (hsmall : ∀t : ℝ,0<t → t≤1 → HasCornerScaling (canonicalTrace (G := G)) (groupUltraweakTopology G) t)
    (t : ℝ) (ht : 0<t) :
    ∃ (p : stabilization G) (hp : IsStarProjection p),
      stabilizedProjectionTrace p=ENNReal.ofReal t ∧ Nonempty (GroupCornerNormalIso t p hp) := by
  sorry

end FreeGroupFactorMain.Amplification
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, An isomorphism of the free group factors, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/An-isomorphism-of-the-free-group-factors-September-23-2026/An-isomorphism-of-the-free-group-factors-September-23-2026.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/Analysis/FreeGroupFactor and lean/OAI/Analysis/InterpolatedFactors, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.FreeGroupFactorMain.Amplification.preferred_scaling_model`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/Analysis/InterpolatedFactors/Positive.lean#L20

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