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Five equidistant neighbours give the fifty-five total-count bound at nine points

Proved
Problem97.fifty_five_le_iCount_of_card_nine_K4_of_five_equidistant

by mysticflounder · Sep 13, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

countingdiscrete-geometryerdos-97finite-nineisosceles-triangles

If A has nine points, every point has four equidistant witnesses, and one apex has at least five equidistant neighbours at one radius, then the total isosceles count of A is at least fifty-five.

Preamble
/-
Copyright (c) 2026 Adam McKenna. All rights reserved.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
Author: Adam McKenna <adam@mysticflounder.ai>
-/

import Definitions.Def_Erdos9796Counting_Foundation
import Definitions.Def_Erdos9796Counting_IsoscelesCount

open scoped EuclideanGeometry
open Problem97

/-!
# Fifty-five total isosceles pairs from the five-equidistant shape

In a nine-point configuration with four equidistant neighbors at every
vertex, five equidistant neighbors at one apex force the total isosceles
count to be at least `55`.

The statement is rehosted from
`Erdos9796Proof.P97.IsoscelesCount` at source commit
`bd8528ea10a12da2c84a10cc5897e36681c2e75d`.

The counting method is attributed to Adrian Dumitrescu (2006); the Lean
formalization is by Adam McKenna.
-/
Formal statement
theorem Problem97.fifty_five_le_iCount_of_card_nine_K4_of_five_equidistant
    {A : Finset ℝ²}
    (hcard : A.card = 9) (hK4 : HasNEquidistantProperty 4 A)
    {p : ℝ²} (hpA : p ∈ A) {S : Finset ℝ²}
    (hScard : 5 ≤ S.card)
    (hSsub : S ⊆ A.erase p)
    (hSdist : ∃ r : ℝ, ∀ q ∈ S, dist p q = r) :
    55 ≤ iCount A := by sorry
Source
https://github.com/mysticflounder/erdos-97-96-formalization/blob/bd8528ea10a12da2c84a10cc5897e36681c2e75d/lean/Erdos9796Proof/P97/IsoscelesCount.lean#L205-L218

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