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Existence of a minimal invariant family of represented averages

Proved
OAI.BoundedHochschild.KadisonRingrose.exists_minimal_represented_averages

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

bounded-hochschild-cohomologyoai-math

Let MMM be a unital C*-algebra, H,KH,KH,K complex Hilbert spaces, π:M→B(K)\pi:M\to B(K)π:M→B(K), σ:M→B(H)\sigma:M\to B(H)σ:M→B(H) unital *-homomorphisms and W:H→KW:H\to KW:H→K a bounded operator. Let O(W)\mathcal O(W)O(W) be the weak-operator closure of the set of represented right averages ∑iπ(mi)Wσ(mi)∗\sum_i\pi(m_i)W\sigma(m_i)^*∑i​π(mi​)Wσ(mi​)∗ with ∑imimi∗=1\sum_im_im_i^*=1∑i​mi​mi∗​=1 (closedRepresentedAveragingOrbit). Then O(W)\mathcal O(W)O(W) contains a nonempty set FFF that is weak-operator closed, convex, invariant under all represented right averages, and contained in every nonempty closed convex invariant subset of itself.

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with the listed Definitions imported in place of the upstream modules; the definitions are supporting code for this statement. Only the keyword lemma, where used upstream, becomes theorem, and a leading include ... in or omit ... in moves to the preamble. It is a step of the Lean proof of the vanishing of higher bounded Hochschild cohomology.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_KadisonRingroseSupport2

namespace OAI

noncomputable section

open Topology

namespace BoundedHochschild.KadisonRingrose

variable {M H K : Type*} [CStarAlgebra M]
  [NormedAddCommGroup H] [InnerProductSpace ℂ H] [CompleteSpace H]
  [NormedAddCommGroup K] [InnerProductSpace ℂ K] [CompleteSpace K]

Formal statement
theorem exists_minimal_represented_averages (π : M →⋆ₐ[ℂ] (K →L[ℂ] K))
    (σ : M →⋆ₐ[ℂ] (H →L[ℂ] H)) (W : H →WOT[ℂ] K) :
    ∃ F : Set (H →WOT[ℂ] K), F ⊆ closedRepresentedAveragingOrbit π σ W ∧
      F.Nonempty ∧ IsClosed F ∧ Convex ℝ F ∧ RepresentedRightAverageInvariant π σ F ∧
      ∀ G : Set (H →WOT[ℂ] K), G ⊆ F → G.Nonempty → IsClosed G →
        Convex ℝ G → RepresentedRightAverageInvariant π σ G → F ⊆ G := by
  sorry

end BoundedHochschild.KadisonRingrose
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, Vanishing of higher bounded Hochschild cohomology, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/Vanishing-of-higher-bounded-Hochschild-cohomology-September-23-2026/paper.pdf; Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.BoundedHochschild.KadisonRingrose.exists_minimal_represented_averages`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/Analysis/BoundedHochschild/MinimalRepresentedAverages.lean#L24

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