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Synchronized factor edges are edges of the scalar-height fiber

Proved
Hirsch.adj_of_synchronized_height_edges

by jjosh · Sep 11, 2026 · Mathlib c5ea003 (Lean v4.30.0)

graph-diameterhirschpolytope

Let P1,…,Pk⊆RdP_1,\dots,P_k\subseteq\mathbb R^dP1​,…,Pk​⊆Rd be convex sets with affine height functions hih_ihi​. Write FFF for their common-height fiber: tuples (xi)(x_i)(xi​) with xi∈Pix_i\in P_ixi​∈Pi​ and all hi(xi)h_i(x_i)hi​(xi​) equal.

Suppose each factor has a genuine edge [pi,qi][p_i,q_i][pi​,qi​], and two fiber points a,ba,ba,b lie on those edges at common heights H0>H1H_0>H_1H0​>H1​, with every pip_ipi​ at height at least H0H_0H0​ and every qiq_iqi​ at height at most H1H_1H1​. If some factor realizes the upper height exactly at pip_ipi​ and some factor realizes the lower height exactly at qiq_iqi​, then the segment [a,b][a,b][a,b] is an edge of FFF:

Adj⁡(F,a,b).\operatorname{Adj}(F, a, b).Adj(F,a,b).

Height is strictly monotone on each factor edge, so a point of FFF on the product of those edges is uniquely determined by its common height. Tight factors pin that height to the interval [H1,H0][H_1,H_0][H1​,H0​], which is why a partial traversal of a longer edge remains extreme in the fiber.

This is the one-step geometric engine of the scalar-height fiber obstruction: strictly monotone factor paths synchronize to genuine fiber edges. It does not by itself bound unrestricted polytope diameter.

Formalization Note The ambient space of FFF is the product (Rd)k(\mathbb R^d)^k(Rd)k. Boundedness of the PiP_iPi​ is not assumed.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_Hirsch_scalar_fiber_model
set_option autoImplicit false
open Set Hirsch AffineMap
Formal statement
theorem Hirsch.adj_of_synchronized_height_edges {k d : ℕ}
    (P : Fin k → Set (EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin d)))
    (hh : Fin k → EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin d) →ᵃ[ℝ] ℝ)
    (a b p q : Fin k → EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin d))
    (H0 H1 : ℝ) (hlt : H1 < H0)
    (haH : ∀ i, hh i (a i) = H0)
    (hbH : ∀ i, hh i (b i) = H1)
    (hedge : ∀ i, Adj (P i) (p i) (q i))
    (haOn : ∀ i, a i ∈ segment ℝ (p i) (q i))
    (hbOn : ∀ i, b i ∈ segment ℝ (p i) (q i))
    (hpH : ∀ i, hh i (p i) ≥ H0)
    (hqH : ∀ i, hh i (q i) ≤ H1)
    (htight0 : ∃ i, hh i (p i) = H0)
    (htight1 : ∃ i, hh i (q i) = H1) :
    Adj (ScalarHeightFiber P hh) a b := by sorry
Source
Geometric step of the scalar-fiber obstruction in jjoshua2/prove2me-work PR #11 (2026-09-08); platform definition Hirsch_scalar_fiber_model (59af3151-06aa-45f7-a758-293ca1fc5a83). No literature-priority claim.

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