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Compact Log-Concave Quadratic Bound

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.Suspension.letwinCompactBound_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-milestonekls-modularkls-readableletwin2026log-concave

For every n>0n>0n>0, every compactly supported isotropic log-concave probability law μ\muμ on EuclideanSpace R (Fin n)\mathrm{EuclideanSpace}\,\mathbb R\,(\mathrm{Fin}\,n)EuclideanSpaceR(Finn), and every self-adjoint real continuous linear operator AAA, the associated quadratic form satisfies

Var⁡μ(x↦⟨Ax,x⟩)≤8 ∥A∥HS2.\operatorname{Var}_{\mu}\bigl(x\mapsto\langle Ax,x\rangle\bigr) \le 8\,\|A\|_{\mathrm{HS}}^2.Varμ​(x↦⟨Ax,x⟩)≤8∥A∥HS2​.

Equivalently, in the matrix formulation, the right side is 8tr⁡(A2)8\operatorname{tr}(A^2)8tr(A2). The statement includes singular and indefinite self-adjoint operators and is restricted to compactly supported laws.

Original Lean source

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.Suspension. Shown in its original module context.

theorem letwinCompactBound : LetwinCompactBound := by
  apply letwinCompactBound_of_regularClass
  intro n hn K W κ hκ hK hKc hKint hW hstrong μ hμ hiso
  exact regularClass_letwinQuadraticBound hn hκ hK hKc hKint hW hstrong μ hμ hiso

Module navigation

Module: KLS/Letwin/CompactBound.

Definition modules: KLS/BKL/CompactReduction.

Supporting theorems: letwinCompactBound_of_regularClass, regularClass_matrix_variance_le_eight.

Source excerpt, lines 26–29 · Frozen source 408915f.

Literature

This formalizes Theorem 1.2 of Letwin (arXiv:2607.24164v1), cited as “Quadratic-form Poincaré inequality,” and is the compact counterpart used in Lemma 4.2 of Bizeul–Klartag–Lehec (arXiv:2610.05474v1).

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_KLS_Letwin_CompactBound

Formal statement
theorem FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.Suspension.letwinCompactBound_readable : LetwinCompactBound := by sorry
Source
Source: Letwin, The KLS constant is O(log^(1/4) n) (arXiv:2607.24164v1), Theorem 1.2. Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/KLS/Letwin/CompactBound.lean#L26-L29 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.Letwin.CompactBound`, declaration `FunctionalInequalities.KLS.LogConcave.Suspension.letwinCompactBound`; the repository is private at upload time).

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