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Existence of an Adapted Simple Product

Proved
LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito.SimplePredictable.exists_mul_simple_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concavevendored-levystochcalc

Let WWW be a Brownian motion, let FℱF be a filtration, and let G,KG,KG,K be simple predictable integrands with arbitrary horizons. Assume every coefficient of GGG and KKK is strongly measurable with respect to the filtration at its preceding partition time.

Then there exist a horizon T3T₃T3​ and a simple predictable integrand QQQ on that horizon such that: (1) every coefficient of QQQ is adapted and strongly measurable; (2) for all s,ωs,ωs,ω, Q(s,ω)=G(s,ω)K(s,ω)Q(s,ω)=G(s,ω)K(s,ω)Q(s,ω)=G(s,ω)K(s,ω); and (3) for all t,ωt,ωt,ω,

integralAgainst(G,simpleIntegral(W,K),t,ω)=simpleIntegral(W,Q,t,ω).\texttt{integralAgainst}(G,\texttt{simpleIntegral}(W,K),t,ω)=\texttt{simpleIntegral}(W,Q,t,ω).integralAgainst(G,simpleIntegral(W,K),t,ω)=simpleIntegral(W,Q,t,ω).

The statement is existential because the common horizon and refinement are constructed from the two original horizons. It provides closure of simple predictable integrands under products.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem SimplePredictable.exists_mul_simple
    {P : Measure Ω} [IsProbabilityMeasure P] (W : LevyStochCalc.Brownian.BrownianMotion P)
    (ℱ : Filtration ℝ ‹MeasurableSpace Ω›)
    {T₁ T₂ : ℝ} (G : SimplePredictable Ω T₁) (K : SimplePredictable Ω T₂)
    (h_adaptG : ∀ i : Fin G.N, @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _
      (ℱ (G.partition i.castSucc)) (G.ξ i))
    (h_adaptK : ∀ i : Fin K.N, @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _
      (ℱ (K.partition i.castSucc)) (K.ξ i)) :
    ∃ (T₃ : ℝ) (Q : SimplePredictable Ω T₃),
      (∀ i : Fin Q.N, @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _
        (ℱ (Q.partition i.castSucc)) (Q.ξ i))
      ∧ (∀ s ω, Q.eval s ω = G.eval s ω * K.eval s ω)
      ∧ (∀ t ω, G.integralAgainst (fun u ω' => simpleIntegral W K u ω') t ω
          = simpleIntegral W Q t ω)

Module navigation

Module: LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoAlgebraProduct.

Definition modules: LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoSimpleIntegrand, LevyStochCalc/Brownian/Construction.

Supporting theorems: SimplePredictable.appendInterval_integralAgainst, SimplePredictable.eval_mul_on_common, SimplePredictable.sum_xi_mul_simpleIntegral_sub.

Previous: SimplePredictable.appendInterval_integralAgainst.

Source excerpt, lines 284–297 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_LevyStochCalc_Brownian_ItoAlgebraProduct

/-
Copyright (c) 2026 Christian Garry. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
Authors: Christian Garry
-/
-- Vendored from https://github.com/cgarryZA/LevyStochCalc at commit 984dbf0b790031eac05d56fe5a84b65e15e1e932 (upstream path LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoAlgebraProduct.lean; Apache-2.0; provenance in formalization/vendor/vendor-lock.json of the KLS repository)
open MeasureTheory
universe u
variable {Ω : Type u} [MeasurableSpace Ω]
Formal statement

theorem LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito.SimplePredictable.exists_mul_simple_readable
    {P : Measure Ω} [IsProbabilityMeasure P] (W : LevyStochCalc.Brownian.BrownianMotion P)
    (ℱ : Filtration ℝ ‹MeasurableSpace Ω›)
    {T₁ T₂ : ℝ} (G : SimplePredictable Ω T₁) (K : SimplePredictable Ω T₂)
    (h_adaptG : ∀ i : Fin G.N, @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _
      (ℱ (G.partition i.castSucc)) (G.ξ i))
    (h_adaptK : ∀ i : Fin K.N, @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _
      (ℱ (K.partition i.castSucc)) (K.ξ i)) :
    ∃ (T₃ : ℝ) (Q : SimplePredictable Ω T₃),
      (∀ i : Fin Q.N, @MeasureTheory.StronglyMeasurable Ω ℝ _
        (ℱ (Q.partition i.castSucc)) (Q.ξ i))
      ∧ (∀ s ω, Q.eval s ω = G.eval s ω * K.eval s ω)
      ∧ (∀ t ω, G.integralAgainst (fun u ω' => simpleIntegral W K u ω') t ω
          = simpleIntegral W Q t ω) := by sorry
Source
Lean source: https://github.com/cgarryZA/LevyStochCalc/blob/984dbf0b790031eac05d56fe5a84b65e15e1e932/LevyStochCalc/Brownian/ItoAlgebraProduct.lean#L280-L321 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `LevyStochCalc.Brownian.ItoAlgebraProduct`, declaration `LevyStochCalc.Brownian.Ito.SimplePredictable.exists_mul_simple`; the repository is private at upload time). Vendored from https://github.com/cgarryZA/LevyStochCalc at commit 984dbf0b790031eac05d56fe5a84b65e15e1e932 (Apache-2.0; upstream copyright notice retained in the Lean text).

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