Explicit randomized pointer-parity lower bound
OpenQAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P81.pointer_parity_classical_lowerLet , , and . Define as the XOR of all binary label bits of the endpoint after unrestricted alternating pointer applications from a fixed Alice vertex. Consider any public-coin protocol, with randomness independent of both inputs, that starts with Bob, uses at most messages, and outputs with probability at least on every input. If its worst-case transmitted bit cost is at most , then
The final local announcement is not charged. This retains the explicit constant and the denominator of the paper's original unnumbered claim, rather than the preceding cited asymptotic bound.
import Definitions.Def_QAlgorithms_Papers_Independent_Intakethird100_P81
noncomputable section
open scoped Matrix ComplexConjugate ENNReal
attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable
namespace QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P81
open QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Information100.P54 (relativeEntropyBits)
open QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Bridge50.P44 (ClassicalFirst)
/-- Original unnumbered lower bound, PDF p.12: denominator 2*k^2, not 2^(k^2).
The exact printed expression is retained with binary logarithm. -/
theorem pointer_parity_classical_lower (k n : ℕ) (hk : 0 < k) (hn : 2 ≤ n)
(eps : ℝ) (heps : 0 ≤ eps) (hepsHalf : eps < 1 / 2) (v1 : Fin n)
(c : ℕ) (P : PublicProtocol (PointerMap n) (PointerMap n) Bool)
(hbound : P.bounded .bob k c) (hcorrect : P.computes (pointerParity k v1) eps) :
(1 - 2 * eps) ^ 2 * n / (2 * (k : ℝ) ^ 2) - k * Real.logb 2 n ≤ c := by sorry
end QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P81
end
Read-back
What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · gpt-6.1-sol
For every pair of natural numbers with and , every real with , every , every natural number , and every public-randomness Boolean-output classical protocol on maps , the following holds under the stated communication and correctness assumptions. The protocol consists of finitely many deterministic binary communication trees with nonnegative seed weights summing to ; each internal node sends a Boolean function of the speaker's own input, and each leaf outputs a function of either party's own input. For every seed of positive weight, every root-to-leaf path transmits at most bits, and its number of consecutive same-sender transmission blocks, plus one if its first sender is Alice, is at most , with zero rounds for a path without transmissions. Define an endpoint by taking exactly steps from under , , and label by and by . Assume that, for every , the total seed weight of trees correctly reporting whether the sum of the binary digits of this label is odd is at least . Then
The case is included, zero-weight seeds need not obey the communication bounds, and the displayed inequality imposes no positive lower bound on when its left-hand side is nonpositive.
Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).
Confirmed by the moderator at approval.