The full twist maps to in the specialized reduced Burau representation at
ProvedBurauFaithful.spec_reduced_fullTwist_sqThe specialization at of the 2-dimensional reduced Burau representation sends the full twist to the central element of .
With and the images of the two generators, the statement is
Since is the non-trivial central element of (of order ), this says that the image of has order exactly , while the separate statement BurauFaithful.spec_reduced_coxeter records , i.e. the image of is trivial. Hence the kernel of the specialization contains but not , which together with the Coxeter-Moser presentation pins the kernel down to (Birman, Braids, Links, and Mapping Class Groups, Ann. of Math. Studies 82, §3.3, pp. 129-130).
Formalization Note The elements are written as subtype elements of Matrix.SpecialLinearGroup (Fin 2) ℤ with matrix literals; the equality is a finite computation over the integers.
import Definitions.Def_BurauFaithful_UnreducedBurau set_option autoImplicit false
theorem BurauFaithful.spec_reduced_fullTwist_sq :
((!![1, -1; 0, 1] : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) ℤ) * !![2, -1; 1, 0]) ^ 3 =
(-1 : Matrix (Fin 2) (Fin 2) ℤ) := by sorry