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Translations preserve fast finite-energy planes

Proved
FiniteEnergyPlane.isFastPlane_shiftA

by Mazecto · Nov 6, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

finite-energy-planespseudoholomorphic-curvessymplectic-geometry

Let S=H−1(1)⊂V1=R4S = H^{-1}(1) \subset V_1 = \mathbb{R}^4S=H−1(1)⊂V1​=R4 be a strictly star-shaped level with a compatible complex structure JJJ on ξ\xiξ. If u:C→V1∖{0}u : \mathbb{C} \to V_1 \setminus \{0\}u:C→V1​∖{0} is a fast finite-energy plane (Hryniewicz, Definition 2.14), then so is its translate c⋅u=e2cuc \cdot u = e^{2c} uc⋅u=e2cu for every c∈Rc \in \mathbb{R}c∈R.

This is used to transport statements about fast planes along translations in the R\mathbb{R}R-direction of the symplectization.

Formalization Note: shiftA c u is the map z↦e2c∙u(z)z \mapsto e^{2c} \bullet u(z)z↦e2c∙u(z), which is how the translation (a+c,w)(a + c, w)(a+c,w) of u~=(a,w)\tilde u = (a, w)u~=(a,w) appears in the model V1∖{0}≅R×SV_1 \setminus \{0\} \cong \mathbb{R} \times SV1​∖{0}≅R×S.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_FiniteEnergyPlane_Fredholm
Formal statement
namespace FiniteEnergyPlane

open MeasureTheory Metric Filter Topology
open scoped ContDiff ENNReal Real

/-- Fast finite-energy planes are invariant under translations in the `ℝ`-direction of the
symplectization: if `u` is a fast finite-energy plane (Hryniewicz, Definition 2.14), then so is
`c · u` for every `c : ℝ`. -/
theorem isFastPlane_shiftA (H : V 1 → ℝ) (hH : IsStrictlyStarShapedLevel H)
    (J : V 1 → V 1 →L[ℝ] V 1) (hJ : IsCompatibleXiStructure H J) (u : ℂ → V 1)
    (hu : IsFastPlane H J u) (c : ℝ) : IsFastPlane H J (shiftA c u) := by
  sorry

end FiniteEnergyPlane
Source
U. Hryniewicz, Fast finite-energy planes in symplectizations and applications, Trans. AMS 364 (2012), Remark 3.10 and Definition 2.14

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