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Every right vertex has the same disjointness degree

Proved
ThreeSum.LayerCounts.rightFiber_card

by wurtle · Oct 14, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

3sumalgorithmsfine-grained-complexitythree-sum-1962word-ram

Let L,h∈NL,h\in\mathbb NL,h∈N and let VVV be an hhh-element subset of an LLL-element ground set. Let EL,hE_{L,h}EL,h​ consist of ordered pairs of disjoint hhh-element subsets. Then

∣{(S,T)∈EL,h:T=V}∣=(L−hh).|\{(S,T)\in E_{L,h}:T=V\}|=\binom{L-h}{h}.∣{(S,T)∈EL,h​:T=V}∣=(hL−h​).

This exact right-degree formula is valid also when no disjoint partner exists. It supplies the symmetric fiber count used in the finite local-cover graph estimates.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle01
import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Omega
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Prod
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Basic
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_LayerCounts_leftFiber_card


set_option autoImplicit false
set_option relaxedAutoImplicit false
set_option Elab.async false

Formal statement
theorem ThreeSum.LayerCounts.rightFiber_card : ∀ {L h : Nat} (V : Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (hV : @Eq.{1} Nat (@Finset.card.{0} (Fin L) V) h),
  @Eq.{1} Nat
    (@Finset.card.{0} (Prod.{0, 0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (Finset.{0} (Fin L)))
      ({p ∈ ThreeSum.LayerCounts.edgeSet L h |
        @Eq.{1} (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (@Prod.snd.{0, 0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) p) V}))
    ((@HSub.hSub.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHSub.{0} Nat instSubNat) L h).choose h) := by
  sorry
Source
https://github.com/c0ldzy17/three-sum-lean/blob/2b639655e07421b9ac743de9090459bab473a7c0/Submission/ThreeSum/LayerCounts.lean#L67-L81

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