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A stored prefix-zeta stage evaluates a canonical sparse box

Proved
ThreeSum.LightQueryBox.meets

by wurtle · Oct 14, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

3sumalgorithmsfine-grained-complexitythree-sum-1962word-ram

Let Q,U⊆[L]Q,U\subseteq[L]Q,U⊆[L] with U⊆QU\subseteq QU⊆Q, and let c≤Lc\le Lc≤L satisfy ∣Q∖U∣≤c|Q\setminus U|\le c∣Q∖U∣≤c. Put F=Q∖UF=Q\setminus UF=Q∖U and E={x∈F:x<y for every y∈U}E=\{x\in F:x<y\text{ for every }y\in U\}E={x∈F:x<y for every y∈U}. Memory stores every prefix-zeta stage of an integer subset-weight function www on the cardinality downset of capacity C=∑j=0c(Lj)C=\sum_{j=0}^{c}\binom LjC=∑j=0c​(jL​). The (L+1)C(L+1)C(L+1)C stage cells end below scratch fff.

For the specified mask-minimum and stage-lookup procedures, assume f+(L+1)2+L+1≤S≤Wf+(L+1)^2+L+1\le S\le Wf+(L+1)2+L+1≤S≤W, (L+1)2L+1≤W(L+1)2^{L+1}\le W(L+1)2L+1≤W, and d+L+6≤Dd+L+6\le Dd+L+6≤D. The routine returns

r=∑F∖E⊆T⊆Fw(T),r=\sum_{F\setminus E\subseteq T\subseteq F}w(T),r=F∖E⊆T⊆F∑​w(T),

within the mask-minimum time plus stage-lookup time plus 120120120, preserving all memory below fff.

This realizes a canonical sparse box as one appropriate stored prefix-stage entry, including the case U=∅U=\varnothingU=∅.

Preamble
/-
Copyright (c) 2026 Anthropic, PBC. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-/

import Aesop
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_RemainingDefinitions
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_ThreeSumApsp_Lang_Logic
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_ThreeSumApsp_Lang_Regions
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_ThreeSumApsp_Lang_Syntax
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle01
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle02
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle03
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle04
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle06
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle07
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle08
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle09
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle10
import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Omega
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Powerset
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Sigma
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.Finset
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int.Defs
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Nat
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.List
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Multiset
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Abs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Int
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Nat
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Unbundled.Abs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Int
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Colex
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.Embedding
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Card
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Max
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Notation
import Mathlib.Data.Int.SuccPred
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.List.GetD
import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Order.Ring
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Bounds
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Count
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Notation
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.SuccPred
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Defs
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic
import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic
import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra
import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum
import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity
import Mathlib.Tactic.Push
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
import Mathlib.Tactic.SplitIfs
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_BoxStages_partialZeta_eq_boxSum
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_LightMaskMinimum_meets
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_LightStageLookup_meets
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_MaskDifference_subsetMask_union_sdiff
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_SubsetAddress_layerRank_lt


set_option autoImplicit false
set_option relaxedAutoImplicit false
set_option Elab.async false
namespace Light
end Light
namespace ThreeSum.BoxStages
end ThreeSum.BoxStages
namespace ThreeSum.LightPascal
end ThreeSum.LightPascal
namespace ThreeSum.LightSubsetAddress
end ThreeSum.LightSubsetAddress
namespace ThreeSum.LightZetaCell
end ThreeSum.LightZetaCell
namespace ThreeSum.MaskDifference
end ThreeSum.MaskDifference
namespace ThreeSum.SubsetAddress
end ThreeSum.SubsetAddress

Formal statement
theorem ThreeSum.LightQueryBox.meets : ∀ {lim : Light.Limits} {P : Light.Program}
  {pMain pMinimum pLookup pSize pAddress pSetup pBuild pFill pRow pLinear pPowers pRank pOffset pErase : Nat}
  (hmain :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pMain)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt (ThreeSum.LightQueryBox.body pMinimum pLookup)))
  (hMinimum :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pMinimum)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt (ThreeSum.LightMaskMinimum.body pPowers pErase)))
  (hLookup :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pLookup)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt (ThreeSum.LightStageLookup.body pSize pAddress)))
  (hSize :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pSize)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt (ThreeSum.LightDownsetSize.body pSetup pOffset)))
  (hAddress :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pAddress)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt (ThreeSum.LightDownsetAddress.body pSetup pOffset)))
  (C : ThreeSum.LightSubsetSetup.Procs P pSetup pBuild pFill pRow pLinear pPowers pRank)
  (hOffset :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pOffset)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt ThreeSum.LightSubsetOffset.body))
  (hErase :
    @Eq.{1} (Option.{0} Light.Stmt)
      (@GetElem?.getElem?.{0, 0, 0} Light.Program Nat Light.Stmt
        (fun (as : List.{0} Light.Stmt) (i : Nat) => @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat i (@List.length.{0} Light.Stmt as))
        (@List.instGetElem?NatLtLength.{0} Light.Stmt) P pErase)
      (@Option.some.{0} Light.Stmt (ThreeSum.LightMaskErase.body pErase)))
  {μ : Nat → Int} {L cut base work d : Nat} (Q U : Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (weight : Finset.{0} (Fin L) → Int)
  (hw : @LE.le.{0} Int Int.instLEInt (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt lim.space) lim.word)
  (hcut : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat cut L)
  (hdata :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) base
        (@HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHMul.{0} Nat instMulNat)
          (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) L
            (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 1) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 1))))
          (ThreeSum.SubsetAddress.downsetCap L cut)))
      work)
  (hspace :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat)
        (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) work (ThreeSum.LightPascal.tableSize L))
        (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) L
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 1) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 1)))))
      lim.space)
  (hword :
    @LE.le.{0} Int Int.instLEInt
      (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt
        (@HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHMul.{0} Nat instMulNat)
          (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) L
            (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 1) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 1))))
          (@HPow.hPow.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat
            (@instHPow.{0, 0} Nat Nat (@NPow.toPow.{0} Nat (@Monoid.toNPow.{0} Nat Nat.instMonoid)))
            (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2)))
            (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) L
              (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 1) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 1)))))))
      lim.word)
  (hU :
    @LE.le.{0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L))
      (@Preorder.toLE.{0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L))
        (@PartialOrder.toPreorder.{0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (@Finset.instPartialOrder.{0} (Fin L))))
      U Q)
  (hflags :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@Finset.card.{0} (Fin L)
        (@SDiff.sdiff.{0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (@Finset.instSDiff.{0} (Fin L) (instDecidableEqFin L)) Q U))
      cut)
  (hstored : @ThreeSum.LightBoxStages.StoredThrough L μ base cut weight L)
  (hd :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat)
        (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) d L)
        (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 6) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 6))))
      lim.depth),
  Light.Meets lim P pMain d
    (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt L)
      (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt cut)
        (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt (@Finset.card.{0} (Fin L) Q))
          (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt (@ThreeSum.SubsetAddress.subsetMask L Q))
            (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt (@Finset.card.{0} (Fin L) U))
              (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt (@ThreeSum.SubsetAddress.subsetMask L U))
                (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt base)
                  (@List.cons.{0} Int (@Nat.cast.{0} Int instNatCastInt work) (@List.nil.{0} Int)))))))))
    μ (ThreeSum.LightQueryBox.time L) fun (r : Int) (μ' : Nat → Int) =>
    And
      (@Eq.{1} Int r
        (@ThreeSum.SparseBoxes.boxSum.{0} (Fin L) (@Fin.instLinearOrder L)
          (@SDiff.sdiff.{0} (Finset.{0} (Fin L)) (@Finset.instSDiff.{0} (Fin L) (instDecidableEqFin L)) Q U)
          (@ThreeSum.SparseBoxes.queryFree.{0} (Fin L) (@Fin.instLinearOrder L) Q U) weight))
      (Light.Kept μ μ' work) := by
  sorry
Source
https://github.com/c0ldzy17/three-sum-lean/blob/2b639655e07421b9ac743de9090459bab473a7c0/Submission/ThreeSum/LightQueryBox.lean#L33-L126

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