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A single odd-multiplicity prime forces prime times a square

Proved
OddPerfectNumber.Kernel.odd_mult_single_gives_prime_mul_sq

by WillR · Sep 30, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

factorizationnumber-theoryperfect-numbers

If a nonzero natural number a has exactly one prime t with odd multiplicity in its factorization, then a = t*x^2 for some x.

Preamble
import Mathlib
Formal statement
namespace OddPerfectNumber.Kernel

theorem odd_mult_single_gives_prime_mul_sq {a t : Nat} (ha0 : a != 0) (ht : t.Prime)
    (ht0 : ! Even (a.factorization t))
    (hall : forall z : Nat, z != t -> Even (a.factorization z)) :
    exists y : Nat, a = t * y ^ 2 := by
  sorry

end OddPerfectNumber.Kernel

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