At a candidate u, with Roy's strong six exponentials theorem as hypothesis: u/(u² − a) ∉ ℒ̃ for every non-zero algebraic a with aā ≠ |u|⁴, and u/(u² − a)² ∉ ℒ̃ when aā = |u|⁴
ProvedDiazModulus.candidate_div_sq_sub_not_mem_logAlgTildeHere is the set of logarithms of algebraic numbers, and is the -vector space spanned by and . Roy's strong six exponentials theorem is carried as the hypothesis hSSE: if are -linearly independent and so are , then one of the six products is not in .
Let be a candidate for Diaz's conjecture (DiazModulus.IsCandidate), so is algebraic, and let , . Then if , and if . It concerns candidates, so it is vacuous if Diaz's conjecture holds.
Proof. is algebraic, by Hermite–Lindemann (DiazModulus.hermite_lindemann_holds), and (DiazModulus.logAlg_conj_stable). If , then (DiazModulus.logAlgTilde_conj_stable), so , and the configuration of DiazModulus.circle_point_conjugate_pair_extension_carries_two_by_three_configuration contradicts hSSE.
Novelty. Not asserted. The first part is one substitution in Diaz (2004, Th. 2) at , , where ; it is also Diaz (2007, Cor. 4(4) and Th. 7(1)). The second is Diaz (2007, Th. 6(3)) at , after one line.
import Definitions.Def_DiazModulus
open Complex ComplexConjugate
namespace DiazModulus
theorem candidate_div_sq_sub_not_mem_logAlgTilde
(hSSE : ∀ (x : Fin 2 → ℂ) (y : Fin 3 → ℂ),
LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) x → LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) y →
¬ (∀ i j, x i * y j ∈ LogAlgTilde))
{u : ℂ} (h : IsCandidate u) {a : ℂ} (ha : a ∈ Qbar) (ha0 : a ≠ 0) :
(a * conj a ≠ (u * conj u) ^ 2 → u / (u ^ 2 - a) ∉ LogAlgTilde) ∧
(a * conj a = (u * conj u) ^ 2 → u / (u ^ 2 - a) ^ 2 ∉ LogAlgTilde) := by
sorry
end DiazModulus