Knots bounding minimal discs in are ribbon (Hass)
OpenSliceRibbon.isRibbon_of_minimal_sliceDisk4-manifoldsknot-theoryslice-knotstopology
Write , and . A knot is the image of a , -periodic map that is injective on and has nowhere-vanishing velocity. Suppose bounds a slice disc (smoothly embedded, transverse to along its boundary ) which is a minimal surface for the Euclidean metric of , i.e. its mean curvature vector vanishes at every interior point. Then
Thus a potential counterexample to the slice–ribbon conjecture cannot bound a minimal slice disc.
Formalization Note Minimality is IsMinimalOnDisk F: with first fundamental form , the vector lies in the image of for all .
Preamble
import Mathlib import Definitions.Def_SliceRibbon_basic open Real Metric
Formal statement
namespace SliceRibbon
theorem isRibbon_of_minimal_sliceDisk (γ : ℝ → R4) (hγ : IsKnot γ) (F : R2 → R4)
(hF : IsSliceDisk γ F) (hmin : IsMinimalOnDisk F) :
IsRibbon γ := by sorry
end SliceRibbon
Source
Open Problem Garden, 'Slice-ribbon problem' (posted by rybu, Nov 7 2009), http://www.openproblemgarden.org/op/slice_ribbon_problem; Bibliography [H] J. Hass, The geometry of the slice-ribbon problem, Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc. 94 (1983), no. 1, 101-108.
Human review
Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).
Confirmed by the moderator at approval.