Homogeneous exhaustion of the forced conjugation plane of a candidate
ProvedDiaz.forced_plane_exhaustionNothing homogeneous distinguishes a candidate inside its own forced plane.
Let be a subfield, transcendental over with (the algebraic shape of a Diaz candidate: lies in the base field). If satisfy
then every vanishes.
Why. Because and is transcendental over , the ratio is again transcendental over : if it were algebraic then would be, and hence . The binary-form lemma then applies.
Role. This is the coordinate form of the manuscript's Homogeneous exhaustion of the forced plane: a homogeneous polynomial over the base field vanishing at a tuple of points of already vanishes identically on the corresponding -rational plane. Nothing is gained by adding homogeneous coordinates drawn from the plane that conjugation forces on a candidate; the plane is exhausted. Together with the coordinate-invariant homogenization barrier this is why the missing non-logarithmic homogenizer cannot be manufactured from inside the candidate's own data.
Source: Carlo Perassi's private manuscript on Diaz's modulus conjecture, section The precise open boundary, proposition Homogeneous exhaustion of the forced plane. No novelty is claimed; the argument is elementary given the transcendence hypothesis.
import Mathlib open ComplexConjugate
theorem Diaz.forced_plane_exhaustion {K : Subfield ℂ} {u : ℂ} (hT : Transcendental K u)
(hu0 : u ≠ 0) (hρ : u * conj u ∈ K) (d : ℕ) (c : ℕ → ℂ) (hc : ∀ i, c i ∈ K)
(h : ∑ i ∈ Finset.range (d + 1), c i * u ^ i * (conj u) ^ (d - i) = 0) :
∀ i ∈ Finset.range (d + 1), c i = 0 := by sorry