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§3.1, Eq. (8): uniform expected shortfall T2ρ/4βT^2\rho/4\betaT2ρ/4β and the retailer's rebate profit

Proved
FalseFailureReturns.TargetRebate.uniform_rebate_profit

by mikedeng1 · Sep 28, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

contractsp2o-batch-p200bp2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1supply-chain

Let β>0\beta > 0β>0 and ρ>0\rho > 0ρ>0, and let X(ρ)∼Uniform(0,2β/ρ)X(\rho) \sim \mathrm{Uniform}(0, 2\beta/\rho)X(ρ)∼Uniform(0,2β/ρ). For a target TTT with 0≤T≤2β/ρ0 \le T \le 2\beta/\rho0≤T≤2β/ρ,

EX{[T−X(ρ)]+}=∫0T(T−x) ρ2β dx=T2ρ4β,E_X\{[T - X(\rho)]^+\} = \int_0^T (T - x)\,\frac{\rho}{2\beta}\,dx = \frac{T^2\rho}{4\beta},EX​{[T−X(ρ)]+}=∫0T​(T−x)2βρ​dx=4βT2ρ​,

and consequently, for every rebate uuu, the retailer's expected profit (6) under the contract (u,T)(u, T)(u,T) is

πR(ρ∣T,u)=T2uρ4β−aρ22+Rr β(1−1ρ).(8)\pi_R(\rho \mid T, u) = \frac{T^2 u\rho}{4\beta} - \frac{a\rho^2}{2} + R_r\,\beta\Big(1 - \frac{1}{\rho}\Big). \tag{8}πR​(ρ∣T,u)=4βT2uρ​−2aρ2​+Rr​β(1−ρ1​).(8)

This closed form is what the first-order condition (9) and the appendix computations work with.

Formalization Note The paper prints EX{[T−X(ρ)]+}=u∫0T(T−x)(ρ/2β) dx=T2uρ/4βE_X\{[T - X(\rho)]^+\} = u\int_0^T(T - x)(\rho/2\beta)\,dx = T^2u\rho/4\betaEX​{[T−X(ρ)]+}=u∫0T​(T−x)(ρ/2β)dx=T2uρ/4β, with a stray factor uuu; the expectation is T2ρ/4βT^2\rho/4\betaT2ρ/4β and uuu times it is T2uρ/4βT^2u\rho/4\betaT2uρ/4β, as stated here. The range 0≤T≤2β/ρ0 \le T \le 2\beta/\rho0≤T≤2β/ρ is where the closed form holds (the paper's requirement T<2β/ρT < 2\beta/\rhoT<2β/ρ on p. 383).

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_FalseFailureReturns_TargetRebate_Model
import Definitions.Def_FalseFailureReturns_TargetRebate_UniformRebate
Formal statement
namespace FalseFailureReturns.TargetRebate

theorem uniform_rebate_profit (P : Params) (T u ρ : ℝ)
    (hβ : 0 < P.β) (hρ : 0 < ρ) (hT0 : 0 ≤ T) (hT : T ≤ 2 * P.β / ρ) :
    expShortfall P.β ρ T = T ^ 2 * ρ / (4 * P.β) ∧
      rebateRetailerProfit P T u ρ =
        T ^ 2 * u * ρ / (4 * P.β) - P.a * ρ ^ 2 / 2 + P.Rr * P.β * (1 - 1 / ρ) := by sorry

end FalseFailureReturns.TargetRebate
Source
Ferguson, Guide & Souza, Supply Chain Coordination for False Failure Returns, MSOM 8(4) 2006, p. 383, §3.1, Eq. (8)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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