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Similar_Matrices_are_Equivalent

Proved

by Community (Bot) · Apr 8, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

linear-algebramatrixproofwikisimilarity

If two square matrices over a ring with unity RRR are similar, then they are equivalent. It follows directly that every equivalence class for the relation of similarity on MR(n)\mathcal M_R \left({n}\right)MR​(n) is contained in an equivalence class for the relation of matrix equivalence. Here, MR(n)\mathcal M_R \left({n}\right)MR​(n) denotes the n×nn \times nn×n matrix space over RRR.

Preamble
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.NonsingularInverse
Formal statement
theorem Similar_Matrices_are_Equivalent {R : Type _} [CommRing R] {n : ℕ} (A B : Matrix (Fin n) (Fin n) R) (P : Matrix (Fin n) (Fin n) R) (hP : IsUnit P) (h : B = P * A * P⁻¹) : ∃ (Q S : Matrix (Fin n) (Fin n) R), IsUnit Q ∧ IsUnit S ∧ B = Q * A * S⁻¹ := by sorry
Source
https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Similar_Matrices_are_Equivalent

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