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The uniform level step computes the template step on the level layout

Proved
NLogN.KIL.stepU_spec

by xuanji · Oct 14, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

complexity-theoryinteger-multiplicationkappa-improvement

The uniform level step computes the template step on the level layout.

The following holds (Lean statement, in the scope of module Solutions.KIL4StepH):

theorem NLogN.KIL.stepU_spec {N : ℕ} [NeZero N] (A B Cs : Shape) (P L : ℕ) (T : TSh m) (rX : Fin HS)
    (hrX : 38 ≤ rX.val ∧ rX.val < 56)
    (hpos : ∀ a ∈ P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N, 1 ≤ a)
    (t : IState HS) (xs : List ℤ) (Bb : ℕ) (R : List Item) (hT : TOK T N Bb)
    (hlen : xs.length = vol (P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N)) (hb : Bnd Bb xs)
    (hV : zsz ((vol (P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N) : ℕ) : ℤ) ≤ Bb)
    (hQ2 : zsz ((2 * N : ℕ) : ℤ) ≤ Bb) (h0 : t.G 0 = ints xs ++ R)
    {LN LQ LX LB LC : List Item} (hNQ : t.G sNQ = .int (-(N : ℤ)) :: LN)
    (hQQ : t.G sQQ = .int (N : ℤ) :: LQ)
    (hX : t.G rX = .int ((vol (P :: L :: A) : ℕ) : ℤ) :: LX)
    (hB : t.G rVB = .int ((vol B : ℕ) : ℤ) :: LB)
    (hC : t.G rVC = .int ((vol Cs : ℕ) : ℤ) :: LC) :
    Sp (stepU m rX T) t
      (t.upd 0 (ints ((T.eval N).arr ((hdLayout A B Cs m N).cons2 P L) 0 xs) ++ R))
      (cStepG T.k T.d (stgT rX T).length (vol (P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N)) Bb (paT rX T)
        (pcT T) (stgT rX T))

Context. The lemma belongs to the part KIL4: the uniform level step stepU: A shift template TSh m fixes the active field i, the fraction k/d of the unit, its sign and the rational controls cs j = (p_j, q_j) (control j is p_j · q_j⁻¹ mod N). The template does not mention the modulus N, the level or any volume.

Formalization Note. This lemma belongs to the item-language (IL) layer of the integer-multiplication-kappa campaign: tape-level programs (register programs over 64 item stacks of the NLogN multitape framework, definition bundles IntMul_HvdH_M_Defs1–IntMul_HvdH_M_Defs8) that implement the data-movement primitives of the OpenAI preprint Integer multiplication below nlog⁡nn\log nnlogn (field moves, row split/merge, shifts, the uniform Proposition 11 interchange, Lemma 12 with fine O(1)O(1)O(1)-per-element costs, Gaussian record primitives, Proposition 14 pieces) with exact list denotations from the array-model bundles IntMul_Kappa_K_Defs* and explicit cost bounds. All names refer to the definition bundles up to IntMul_Kappa_K_Defs18.

Preamble
-- OpenAI-preprint / κ-improvement development (integer-multiplication-kappa), generated by skeleton subtraction.

import Definitions.Def_IntMul_Kappa_K_Defs18

set_option autoImplicit false
set_option relaxedAutoImplicit false
set_option maxHeartbeats 1000000

set_option linter.unusedSimpArgs false
set_option linter.unnecessarySeqFocus false
open NLogN
open NLogN.KIL
open IntMul RS AModel AModelL12
variable {m : ℕ}
Formal statement
theorem NLogN.KIL.stepU_spec {N : ℕ} [NeZero N] (A B Cs : Shape) (P L : ℕ) (T : TSh m) (rX : Fin HS)
    (hrX : 38 ≤ rX.val ∧ rX.val < 56)
    (hpos : ∀ a ∈ P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N, 1 ≤ a)
    (t : IState HS) (xs : List ℤ) (Bb : ℕ) (R : List Item) (hT : TOK T N Bb)
    (hlen : xs.length = vol (P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N)) (hb : Bnd Bb xs)
    (hV : zsz ((vol (P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N) : ℕ) : ℤ) ≤ Bb)
    (hQ2 : zsz ((2 * N : ℕ) : ℤ) ≤ Bb) (h0 : t.G 0 = ints xs ++ R)
    {LN LQ LX LB LC : List Item} (hNQ : t.G sNQ = .int (-(N : ℤ)) :: LN)
    (hQQ : t.G sQQ = .int (N : ℤ) :: LQ)
    (hX : t.G rX = .int ((vol (P :: L :: A) : ℕ) : ℤ) :: LX)
    (hB : t.G rVB = .int ((vol B : ℕ) : ℤ) :: LB)
    (hC : t.G rVC = .int ((vol Cs : ℕ) : ℤ) :: LC) :
    Sp (stepU m rX T) t
      (t.upd 0 (ints ((T.eval N).arr ((hdLayout A B Cs m N).cons2 P L) 0 xs) ++ R))
      (cStepG T.k T.d (stgT rX T).length (vol (P :: L :: hdShape A B Cs m N)) Bb (paT rX T)
        (pcT T) (stgT rX T)) := by sorry
Source
OpenAI, Integer multiplication below n log n (preprint, 23 Sep 2026), https://github.com/openai/math/tree/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/preprints/Integer-multiplication-below-n-log-n-September-23-2026. Lemma `NLogN.KIL.stepU_spec` of the Lean development Solutions/KIL4StepH.lean (lines 280–500), integer-multiplication-kappa campaign.

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