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Type I slab sums for the sharp transfer gap (TaoFivePrimes child3 reduction)

Definition
TaoFivePrimes_TypeISlabSums

by andreaskapfer · Sep 22, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

exponential-sumsfive-primesnumber-theoryvaughan-identity

Type I slab sums for the sharp transfer gap

For x,α∈Rx,\alpha\in\mathbb Rx,α∈R and an integer ddd, these are the four Type I slab quantities used in the reduction of the Type I envelope comparison (TaoFivePrimes.eta0VaughanTypeISum_le_theorem51TypeI, Tao arXiv:1201.6656v4 Lemma 4.11):

  • S1(d)=∑w(log⁡w) η0(dw/x) e(αdw)S_1(d)=\sum_w (\log w)\,\eta_0(dw/x)\,e(\alpha dw)S1​(d)=∑w​(logw)η0​(dw/x)e(αdw) over the full inner support (odd www with x/4<dw<xx/4<dw<xx/4<dw<x),
  • S0(d)=∑wη0(dw/x) e(αdw)S_0(d)=\sum_w \eta_0(dw/x)\,e(\alpha dw)S0​(d)=∑w​η0​(dw/x)e(αdw) over the same support,
  • K(d)=∑w(log⁡w) η0(dw/x) e(αdw)K(d)=\sum_w (\log w)\,\eta_0(dw/x)\,e(\alpha dw)K(d)=∑w​(logw)η0​(dw/x)e(αdw) over the transferred support (w>⌊V⌋w>\lfloor V\rfloorw>⌊V⌋),
  • S3′=∑d∈D, ⌊U⌋<d12μ(d)K(d)S_3'=\sum_{d\in D,\ \lfloor U\rfloor<d} \tfrac12\mu(d)K(d)S3′​=∑d∈D, ⌊U⌋<d​21​μ(d)K(d), the transferred half-logarithmic block as a single global Moebius-weighted sum (keeping the cancellation), where DDD is the set of odd divisors d≤UVd\le UVd≤UV from TaoFivePrimes.theorem51Divisors.
Definition code
/-
Type I slab sums used in the sharp reduction of the Type I envelope comparison
for the centred Vaughan Type I part (child3, TaoFivePrimes node 62275301).
-/
import Definitions.Def_TaoFivePrimes_TypeIEnvelopeInterfaces

open scoped BigOperators ArithmeticFunction.Moebius
open ArithmeticFunction

namespace TaoFivePrimes

open TypeIOuterDAssembly

/-- Type I slab sum with the logarithmic weight `log w` over the full inner support. -/
noncomputable def typeISlabS1 (x alpha : ℝ) (d : ℕ) : ℂ :=
  ∑ w ∈ fullInnerSupport x d,
    ((Real.log (w : ℝ) : ℂ) * eta0VaughanTest x alpha (d * w))

/-- Type I slab sum with weight `1` over the full inner support. -/
noncomputable def typeISlabS0 (x alpha : ℝ) (d : ℕ) : ℂ :=
  ∑ w ∈ fullInnerSupport x d, eta0VaughanTest x alpha (d * w)

/-- Type I slab sum with weight `log w` over the transferred support (`w > ⌊V⌋`). -/
noncomputable def typeISlabK (x alpha V : ℝ) (d : ℕ) : ℂ :=
  ∑ w ∈ transferredInnerSupport x V d,
    ((Real.log (w : ℝ) : ℂ) * eta0VaughanTest x alpha (d * w))

/-- The transferred half-logarithmic block as a single global Möbius-weighted sum. -/
noncomputable def typeISlabS3 (x alpha U V : ℝ) : ℂ :=
  ∑ d ∈ (theorem51Divisors U V).filter (fun d => ⌊U⌋₊ < d),
    ((μ d : ℂ) * (1 / 2 : ℂ)) * typeISlabK x alpha V d

end TaoFivePrimes
Source
Terence Tao, arXiv:1201.6656v4, Section 4 Lemma 4.11 and Section 5; the slab decomposition is from the reduction of TaoFivePrimes node 62275301 (eta0VaughanTypeISum_le_theorem51TypeI, 'child3').

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