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Unnumbered result in Lemma 6 proof: pointwise LOSR simulation

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QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P29.pointwise_losr_simulation

by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

prove2quantum

All Bell scenarios have independent finite, nonempty Alice and Bob input and output alphabets. A behavior is a nonnegative conditional output law normalized at every input pair; NS\mathrm{NS}NS imposes both no-signaling marginal identities. Processing uses one initial box with rules and randomness fixed independently of the supplied behavior. For every WPICC wiring WWW and every fixed no-signaling behavior PPP, there is an LOSR wiring VVV such that

W(P)=V(P).W(P)=V(P).W(P)=V(P).

The quantifier order is ∀W ∀P ∃V\forall W\,\forall P\,\exists V∀W∀P∃V: the simulator may depend on the fixed input box. This pointwise assertion does not identify the classes of operations. WPICC uses Appendix A’s fixed no-preparation LOSR branch and random adaptive preparation branches in which at least one party measures before the final inputs.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_QAlgorithms_Papers_Independent_Intakethird100_P29
Formal statement
noncomputable section

open scoped BigOperators ENNReal

namespace QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P29

attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable Classical.decEq

open QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Advance50.P47
  (Box IsCorrelation IsNoSignaling HasLocalModel TwoLocalBoxes losrTransform
   correlationMixture)

open QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Information100.P56 (IsLaw)

open QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Dependency50.P47 (Law)

/-- PDF p.6, proof of Lemma 6: the simulating LOSR map may depend on this
specific input behavior, unlike an equality between classes of operations. -/
theorem pointwise_losr_simulation {s t : BellScenario} (w : BellOperation s t)
    (hw : IsWPICC w) (p : Behavior s) (hp : IsNS p) :
    ∃ v : BellOperation s t, IsLOSR v ∧ w p = v p := by sorry

end QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P29

end
Source
Nonlocality free wirings and the distinguishability between Bell boxes, arXiv:1611.06932v2, PDF p. 6, Proof of Lemma 6
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What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · gpt-6.1-sol

Let s,ts,ts,t be any Bell scenarios with finite nonempty question and answer sets, and let www be an operation on real arrays. Assume that, on nonnegative normalized nonsignaling arrays, www is a discrete probability mixture over an arbitrary hidden-variable set of deterministic preparations of the following forms: both source questions depend only on the respective target question and both target answers depend only on the respective target question and source answer; Alice first uses a fixed source question and her answer selects either a continuation where Bob waits to choose his source question from his target question, Alice outputs from her target question, and Bob outputs from his target question and source answer, or a continuation where Bob uses a fixed source question and both outputs depend on his source answer and the respective target question; or the corresponding Bob-first preparation. Continuation choices and functions may depend on the first answer, and output probabilities are obtained by summing source probabilities consistent with the deterministic outputs. Fix any source array ppp that is nonnegative, normalized over answers for every question pair, and has each answer marginal independent of the other party’s question. Then there exists an operation vvv such that wp=vpwp=vpwp=vp, and such that, for every real source array rrr,

(vr)(χ,ψ,α,β)=∑a,b,x,yEj[OAj(α∣a,x,χ)OBj(β∣b,y,ψ)] r(x,y,a,b) Eh[IAh(x∣χ)IBh(y∣ψ)],(vr)(\chi,\psi,\alpha,\beta)= \sum_{a,b,x,y} \mathbb E_j[O^j_A(\alpha\mid a,x,\chi)O^j_B(\beta\mid b,y,\psi)]\, r(x,y,a,b)\, \mathbb E_h[I^h_A(x\mid\chi)I^h_B(y\mid\psi)],(vr)(χ,ψ,α,β)=a,b,x,y∑​Ej​[OAj​(α∣a,x,χ)OBj​(β∣b,y,ψ)]r(x,y,a,b)Eh​[IAh​(x∣χ)IBh​(y∣ψ)],

where the two expectations use discrete probability mass functions on arbitrary sets and all input and output kernels are nonnegative and normalized. The operation vvv may depend on the chosen ppp; the asserted equality is at that ppp.

Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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