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atomic-open-quasipoints

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QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P20.isolated_open_quasipoints

by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

prove2quantum

For a Hausdorff space MMM, a quasipoint of T(M)T(M)T(M) is isolated exactly when it is generated by a unique open atom, equivalently by a unique isolated point x∈Mx\in Mx∈M:

B={U∈T(M):x∈U}.\mathfrak B=\{U\in T(M):x\in U\}.B={U∈T(M):x∈U}.

This extends Proposition 3.6 to open-set lattices without assuming orthomodularity of T(M)T(M)T(M).

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_QAlgorithms_Papers_Independent_Intakethird100_P20
Formal statement
noncomputable section

namespace QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P20

open Set TopologicalSpace

open QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Next46.P33 (Projection)

open scoped Topology

universe u v

/-- atomic-open-quasipoints; de Groote, Observables I, PDF p./pp. 44, 45.
-/
theorem isolated_open_quasipoints {M : Type u} [TopologicalSpace M] [T2Space M] (B : StoneSpectrum (Opens M)) :
    (IsOpen ({B} : Set (StoneSpectrum (Opens M))) ↔
      ∃! U : Opens M, IsAtom U ∧ B.val = principalQuasipoint U) ∧
    (IsOpen ({B} : Set (StoneSpectrum (Opens M))) ↔
      ∃! x : M, IsOpen ({x} : Set M) ∧ B.val = {U : Opens M | x ∈ (U : Set M)}) := by sorry

end QAlgorithms.Papers.Independent.Intakethird100.P20

end
Source
Observables I: Stone Spectra, arXiv:math-ph/0509020v1, PDF p. 44, atomic-open-quasipoints
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What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · gpt-6.1-sol

Let MMM be a Hausdorff topological space, and let O(M)\mathcal O(M)O(M) be its lattice of open subsets, ordered by inclusion. A quasipoint is an inclusion-maximal nonempty family of open sets that excludes ∅\varnothing∅ and, for any two of its members, contains an open set included in both. Let Q(O(M))\mathcal Q(\mathcal O(M))Q(O(M)) be the set of these quasipoints, with the topology generated by D(U)={C:U∈C}D(U)=\{C:U\in C\}D(U)={C:U∈C} for U∈O(M)U\in\mathcal O(M)U∈O(M), and fix B∈Q(O(M))B\in\mathcal Q(\mathcal O(M))B∈Q(O(M)). Then both of the following equivalences hold: {B}\{B\}{B} is open if and only if there exists exactly one open set UUU such that UUU is a nonempty atom of O(M)\mathcal O(M)O(M)—every open subset of UUU is either ∅\varnothing∅ or UUU—and B={V∈O(M):U⊆V}B=\{V\in\mathcal O(M):U\subseteq V\}B={V∈O(M):U⊆V}; and {B}\{B\}{B} is open if and only if there exists exactly one point x∈Mx\in Mx∈M such that {x}\{x\}{x} is open in MMM and B={U∈O(M):x∈U}B=\{U\in\mathcal O(M):x\in U\}B={U∈O(M):x∈U}. Each uniqueness assertion concerns the object satisfying its entire stated conjunction.

Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by Gohan · Nov 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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