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Existence of the point blow-up structure

Open
OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.Surface.pointBlowup_exists

by wurtle · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

maximal-seshadrioai-math

For a surface SSS with an ample bundle LLL and any configuration ppp of rrr points, a PointBlowup S r p exists: a surface with a blow-up of the centre ideal over C\mathbb CC, together with exceptional line bundles presenting the pullbacks of the ideals of each point.

Notation. IsAmple means that for each point xxx and open V∋xV\ni xV∋x, some positive power has a global section with nonvanishing open containing xxx, inside VVV, and affine. A Surface is an integral scheme smooth of relative dimension 2 over Spec⁡C\operatorname{Spec}\mathbb CSpecC with a closed immersion into some complex projective space over C\mathbb CC. Configuration S r is the set of rrr-tuples of complex points with distinct images, with the Zariski topology induced from the product.

Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with Definitions files of this development imported in place of the upstream modules; these are supporting code for the statement.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_MaximalSeshadriConstants
import Definitions.Def_SeshadriPrelim6

namespace OAI

section

namespace MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
noncomputable section
open CategoryTheory AlgebraicGeometry TopologicalSpace
open MaximalSeshadri.Frames MaximalSeshadri.Projective MaximalSeshadri.SectionOpens

Formal statement
theorem Surface.pointBlowup_exists (S : Surface) (L : LineBundle S.scheme)
    (hL : L.IsAmple) (r : ℕ) (p : Configuration S r) :
    Nonempty (PointBlowup S r p) := by
  sorry

end
end MaximalSeshadri.Geometry
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, Maximal Seshadri constants on arbitrary polarized surfaces, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/Maximal-Seshadri-Constants-on-Arbitrary-Polarized-Surfaces-September-23-2026/main.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.MaximalSeshadri.Geometry.Surface.pointBlowup_exists`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/AlgebraicGeometry/Seshadri/Blowup/PointBlowupExistence.lean#L73

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