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Milestone 2: Successive triangular squares

Proved
SumOfCubesPractice.triangleSum_sq_succ

by hacv16 · Oct 16, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

finite-sumsnumber-theorypractice

Let nnn be any natural number, including zero, and let triangleSum⁡(m)=∑k=1mk\operatorname{triangleSum}(m)=\sum_{k=1}^{m}ktriangleSum(m)=∑k=1m​k for every natural number mmm. Then

triangleSum⁡(n+1)2=triangleSum⁡(n)2+(n+1)3.\operatorname{triangleSum}(n+1)^2=\operatorname{triangleSum}(n)^2+(n+1)^3.triangleSum(n+1)2=triangleSum(n)2+(n+1)3.

This specifies the increment in the square of the triangular sum between consecutive inputs.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_SumOfCubesPractice_triangleSum
Formal statement
namespace SumOfCubesPractice

theorem triangleSum_sq_succ (n : ℕ) :
    triangleSum (n + 1) ^ 2 = triangleSum n ^ 2 + (n + 1) ^ 3 := by sorry

end SumOfCubesPractice
Source
Requester-supplied mathematical statement for Sum of Cubes Identity (Practice); no external bibliographic source supplied. Milestone 2.
Read-back

What the Lean code literally says, in plain math · Codex, based on GPT-6 (exact model identifier unavailable)

For every natural number nnn, including n=0n=0n=0, the square of the sum of all natural numbers from 111 through n+1n+1n+1, inclusive, equals the square of the sum of all natural numbers from 111 through nnn, inclusive, plus the cube of n+1n+1n+1: (∑k=1n+1k)2=(∑k=1nk)2+(n+1)3\left(\sum_{k=1}^{n+1} k\right)^2=\left(\sum_{k=1}^{n} k\right)^2+(n+1)^3(∑k=1n+1​k)2=(∑k=1n​k)2+(n+1)3. All sums, powers, and arithmetic are in the natural numbers; when n=0n=0n=0, the sum from 111 through nnn is empty and equals 000, so the asserted equality is 12=02+131^2=0^2+1^312=02+13.

Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 18, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by hacv16 · Oct 18, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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