Prove2Me

Premium allocation, bid and offer prices and fund charges: ulCharge_nonneg

Proved
ActuarialValuation.ulCharge_nonneg

by WillR · Oct 10, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

actuarial-scienceformal-verificationunit-linked-profit-charges

Nonnegative policy fund and percentage charge produce nonnegative fee. This original derived actuarial relation uses the parameter restrictions, endpoints and units stated in the separate formal theorem or definition.

Mathematical relation:

Ut=Ut−1+atPtOt−CtBtU_t=U_{t-1}+\frac{a_t P_t}{O_t}-\frac{C_t}{B_t}
Preamble
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.MinMax
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Basic
import Definitions.Def_actuarial_ulCharge
Formal statement
namespace ActuarialValuation

theorem ulCharge_nonneg (fund rate : ℝ) (hf : 0≤fund) (hr : 0≤rate) : 0≤ulCharge fund rate := by sorry

end ActuarialValuation
Source
Original derived actuarial mathematics, published source page 16. FCA, Unit-linked pensions and savings price and value practices, https://www.fca.org.uk/publications/multi-firm-reviews/unit-linked-pensions-and-savings-multi-firm-review-consumer-duty-price-and-value-practices; FCA TR16/2 Fair treatment of long-standing customers, https://www.fca.org.uk/your-fca/documents/thematic-reviews/tr16-02. Parent topic: Allocated premium, offer and bid unit prices, cost of allocation spread, fund charges, net amount at risk, policy expenses and discounted expected non-unit profit. The particular Lean formula is a new finite/real-algebraic formalisation and remains an unproved theorem target if labelled theorem. Relevant published actuarial derivation: https://www.fca.org.uk/your-fca/documents/thematic-reviews/tr16-02
Human review

  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 11, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by WillR · Oct 11, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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