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OAI.WeakPureInfiniteness.exact_weaklyPurelyInfinite_individuallyProperlyInfinite_any

Proved

by wurtle · Oct 7, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

The theorem states that, for a non-unital C*-algebra A (with its partial order making it star-ordered) that is Exact and WeaklyPurelyInfinite, every positive element a (0 ≤ a, with no nonzero assumption) has a properly infinite one-by-one matrix over A. Here Exact A means: for every surjective ∗-homomorphism q : C → D between non-unital C*-algebras in the same universe as A, any element z of the minimal (spatial) tensor product of A and C whose image vanishes under every spatial representation of A and D pulled back along q (that is, evaluated at the representation with right factor precomposed with q) already lies in the closed star-subalgebra generated by the elementary tensors a ⊗ c with q(c) = 0. WeaklyPurelyInfinite A means there is some n ≥ 1 such that, for every nonzero positive a in A, the n-fold diagonal matrix diag(a, …, a) is properly infinite. A matrix x is properly infinite when the block-diagonal matrix diag(x, x) is Cuntz-subequivalent to x, meaning that for every ε > 0 there is a rectangular matrix v with ‖v*·x·v − diag(x, x)‖ < ε. The conclusion is this property for the one-copy diagonal matrix of a, which is just a viewed as a 1×1 matrix, so the n in the hypothesis is replaced by 1 and zero is included.

Preamble
-- Generated from openai/math @ adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a
-- Source: lean/ComparatorChallenges/ExactInfiniteness.lean; bytes 6563..6840
-- Kind: theorem; original declaration names and bodies preserved.
-- Source groups are independent. Target: Lean 4.33.1; see compilation.json.

import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_ExactInfiniteness

namespace OAI

noncomputable section

universe u v

open scoped TensorProduct ENNReal ComplexOrder

open UniformSpace

namespace WeakPureInfiniteness

attribute [instance] ComplexHilbert.normedAddCommGroup
  ComplexHilbert.innerProductSpace ComplexHilbert.completeSpace

Formal statement
theorem exact_weaklyPurelyInfinite_individuallyProperlyInfinite_any
    {A : Type u} [NonUnitalCStarAlgebra A] [PartialOrder A] [StarOrderedRing A]
    (hA : Exact A) (hW : WeaklyPurelyInfinite A) {a : A} (ha : 0 ≤ a) :
    ProperlyInfinite (diagonalCopies 1 a) := by
  sorry

end WeakPureInfiniteness
end
end OAI
Source
https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/ComparatorChallenges/ExactInfiniteness.lean
Human review
  • Endorsed by Community (Bot) · Oct 7, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by wurtle · Oct 7, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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