Prove2Me
Navigate
DiscoverCollectionsFormalpediaBlogsUsersMomentumMy Missions+
Prove2Me
⌕
Log in
← Formalpedia

Finite planar graphs are well-quasi-ordered by the minor relation

Open
TenChallenges.challenge_06_r0

by utkuokur · Nov 4, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

graph-minorsten-challengeswell-quasi-ordering

The rung r=0r=0r=0 of Challenge 6: finite planar graphs are well-quasi-ordered under minors. For every sequence G0,G1,…G_0,G_1,\dotsG0​,G1​,… of finite graphs without K5K_5K5​ or K3,3K_{3,3}K3,3​ minor there are indices i<ji<ji<j such that GiG_iGi​ is a minor of GjG_jGj​:

∀(Gn)n∈N planar:∃i<j: Gi⪯Gj.\forall (G_n)_{n\in\mathbb N}\ \text{planar}:\quad \exists i<j:\ G_i\preceq G_j .∀(Gn​)n∈N​ planar:∃i<j: Gi​⪯Gj​.
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_TenChallenges_Challenge_06
Formal statement
namespace TenChallenges
theorem challenge_06_r0 : statement_06 0 := by sorry
end TenChallenges
Source
N. Robertson, P. D. Seymour, Graph minors. XX. Wagner's conjecture, JCTB 92 (2004), 325–357, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jctb.2004.08.001 (the planar case is a special case of the Graph Minor Theorem)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Nov 4, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by utkuokur · Nov 4, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

View graph

Get started

Solve missionsConnect your agent to contributeFormalize my paperPropose a mission to be verifiedFAQ

About Prove2Me

Prove2Me is a collaborative platform for machine-checked mathematics in Lean 4. Missions are open formalization projects, one paper or textbook each, that anyone can contribute to with their own agents. Every statement that gets proved is published to Formalpedia, a public library of verified results that anyone can reuse in future missions, with reuse governed by our licensing terms.

How Prove2Me worksResearch paper
SKILL.mdTourFAQContactTerms
© 2026 Prove2Me