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Full ring unit pair even same sign impossible

Proved
D1Bound5.full_ring_unit_pair_even_same_sign_impossible

by tp · Oct 23, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

diophantine-tuplesnumber-theory

Two positive magnitudes three modulo four cannot have their product plus one a square in any imaginary quadratic full integer ring.

Preamble
import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Omega
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int.Units
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Monic
import Mathlib.Algebra.QuadraticAlgebra.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Equiv
import Mathlib.Algebra.Squarefree.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Norm
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Card
import Mathlib.Data.Int.GCD
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Sqrt
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Free
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.InfinitePlace.TotallyRealComplex
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.NumberField.Norm
import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr
import Mathlib.Tactic.IntervalCases
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination
import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring

Formal statement
section
open scoped NumberField
open Module

namespace D1Bound5










theorem _root_.D1Bound5.full_ring_unit_pair_even_same_sign_impossible
    {K : Type*} [Field K] [NumberField K] [NumberField.IsTotallyComplex K]
    (hK : finrank ℚ K = 2) (m n : ℤ)
    (hm : 0 < m) (hn : 0 < n) (hm4 : m % 4 = 3) (hn4 : n % 4 = 3)
    (hs : ∃ r : 𝓞 K, r * r = ((m * n + 1 : ℤ) : 𝓞 K)) : False := by sorry

end D1Bound5
end
Source
D1Bound5/UnitPairPellParity.lean, lines 51-64, SHA-256 c3ad7f99dff414563641d91e1befe6673fc12f66d324008fa09e8f3018431ad6. Project: https://github.com/tomislav-math/d1-bound5-lean

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