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An exact closed form for the density detector Laplace transform

Proved
Goldbach.density_kernel_laplace_closed_form

by moona3k · Oct 5, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

analysisgoldbachnumber-theoryverified-computation

For every nonzero real number zzz, the density kernel has the exact Laplace transform

∫02(2−u)3(4+6u+u2)30e−zu du=16z5−40z3+60z2−60+60e−2z(z+1)215z6.\int_0^2\frac{(2-u)^3(4+6u+u^2)}{30}e^{-zu}\,du =\frac{16z^5-40z^3+60z^2-60+60e^{-2z}(z+1)^2}{15z^6}.∫02​30(2−u)3(4+6u+u2)​e−zudu=15z616z5−40z3+60z2−60+60e−2z(z+1)2​.

The closed proof constructs a polynomial-exponential antiderivative, checks its derivative algebraically, proves interval integrability, and applies Mathlib's fundamental theorem of calculus. The nonzero condition is retained explicitly; the value at zero is handled by the separate exact moment theorem.

This formula corroborates the independent rational detector audit through a different numerical evaluation path. At z=−1z=-1z=−1 it gives exactly 8/58/58/5; at z=1z=1z=1 it gives 16e−2−8/516e^{-2}-8/516e−2−8/5. Neither floating-point approximations nor open theorems are used in the formal proof.

The kernel comes from equation (3.21) in https://arxiv.org/html/2511.05631v2#S3 . The result formalizes an elementary integration identity, not the analytic density theorem or a Goldbach conclusion; no mathematical novelty is claimed.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Integrals.Basic
open MeasureTheory
set_option autoImplicit false
Formal statement
theorem Goldbach.density_kernel_laplace_closed_form (z : ℝ) (hz : z ≠ 0) :
    (∫ u in (0:ℝ)..2, ((2-u)^3*(4+6*u+u^2)/30)*Real.exp (-z*u)) =
      (16*z^5-40*z^3+60*z^2-60+60*Real.exp (-2*z)*(z+1)^2)/(15*z^6) := by sorry
Source
Exact Laplace transform of the kernel in equation (3.21), https://arxiv.org/html/2511.05631v2#S3 . Elementary integration, not verification of the density theorem; no mathematical novelty is claimed.

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