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Normalized source data is preserved below its allocation bound

Proved
ThreeSum.SourceFiniteData.Normalized.keep

by wurtle · Oct 14, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

3sumalgorithmsfine-grained-complexitythree-sum-1962word-ram

Let g>0g>0g>0, let three original integer lists have lengths at most nnn, and let A,B,CA,B,CA,B,C be their strictly increasing normalized lists. Suppose memory μ\muμ satisfies the normalized-data specification, including their representations, band lookup tables, owner records, and the three incidence arrays with returned count rrr. For each list XXX, let vX,eXv_X,e_XvX​,eX​ be its value and endpoint bases; let t,ρ,vt,\rho,vt,ρ,v be the table, record, and incidence bases. Put R=3bands⁡(n,g)2R=3\operatorname{bands}(n,g)^2R=3bands(n,g)2. Suppose ν\nuν agrees with μ\muμ below bbb and

vX+n≤b,eX+2+2n≤b(X=A,B,C),v_X+n\le b,\quad e_X+2+2n\le b\quad(X=A,B,C),vX​+n≤b,eX​+2+2n≤b(X=A,B,C), t+R≤b,ρ+4R≤b,v+3gR≤b.t+R\le b,\quad\rho+4R\le b,\quad v+3gR\le b.t+R≤b,ρ+4R≤b,v+3gR≤b.

Then the same normalized-data specification holds in ν\nuν, with all lists and rrr unchanged. This permits later allocations without losing the original finite-source witnesses.

Preamble
/-
Copyright (c) 2026 Anthropic, PBC. All rights reserved.
Released under Apache 2.0 license as described in the file LICENSE.
SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
-/

import Aesop
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_RemainingDefinitions
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_ThreeSumApsp_Lang_Logic
import Definitions.Def_APSPSource_ThreeSumApsp_Lang_Regions
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle01
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle04
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle05
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle06
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle07
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle08
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle09
import Definitions.Def_ThreeSum1962Source_Bundle15
import Definitions.Def_TrulySubcubicAPSP_SourceSpecification
import Lean.Elab.Tactic.Omega
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Fin
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Piecewise
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Powerset
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Group.Finset.Sigma
import Mathlib.Algebra.BigOperators.Ring.Finset
import Mathlib.Algebra.Field.ZMod
import Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Equiv.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Int.Defs
import Mathlib.Algebra.GroupWithZero.Nat
import Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Finset
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.List
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Group.Multiset
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.GroupWithZero.List
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Chebyshev
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Field.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Floor.Div
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Abs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Int
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Nat
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Group.Unbundled.Abs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Abs
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Int
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Nat
import Mathlib.Algebra.Order.Ring.Pow
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Basic
import Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Coeff
import Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.Nat
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.ExponentialBounds
import Mathlib.Analysis.Convex.Deriv
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.BinaryEntropy
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Base
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Log.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Asymptotics
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.NthRootLemmas
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecialFunctions.Pow.Real
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.SpecificLimits.Normed
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.Colex
import Mathlib.Combinatorics.SimpleGraph.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Bool.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.Embedding
import Mathlib.Data.Fin.VecNotation
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Card
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Image
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Max
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Powerset
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Prod
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Range
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sigma
import Mathlib.Data.Finset.Sort
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.BigOperators
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Card
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.EquivFin
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Fin
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Pi
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Prod
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Sets
import Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Sum
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Cast.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Data.Int.ModEq
import Mathlib.Data.Int.Notation
import Mathlib.Data.Int.SuccPred
import Mathlib.Data.List.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.List.Dedup
import Mathlib.Data.List.FinRange
import Mathlib.Data.List.GetD
import Mathlib.Data.List.MinMax
import Mathlib.Data.List.Nodup
import Mathlib.Data.List.OfFn
import Mathlib.Data.List.Pi
import Mathlib.Data.List.ProdSigma
import Mathlib.Data.List.Range
import Mathlib.Data.List.Sublists
import Mathlib.Data.List.TakeDrop
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Bitwise
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Cast.Order.Ring
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Bounds
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Central
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Sum
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Choose.Vandermonde
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Count
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.GCD.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Log
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Notation
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Prime.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Size
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.Sqrt
import Mathlib.Data.Nat.SuccPred
import Mathlib.Data.Real.Basic
import Mathlib.Data.ZMod.Basic
import Mathlib.GroupTheory.Index
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dual.Lemmas
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Defs
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Dual
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.Notation
import Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Matrix.ToLin
import Mathlib.Logic.Equiv.Fin.Basic
import Mathlib.Logic.Function.Basic
import Mathlib.MeasureTheory.Integral.Bochner.Basic
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Bertrand
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.Chebyshev
import Mathlib.NumberTheory.PrimeCounting
import Mathlib.Order.ConditionallyCompleteLattice.Basic
import Mathlib.Order.Monotone.Basic
import Mathlib.Probability.Independence.Basic
import Mathlib.RingTheory.Coprime.Lemmas
import Mathlib.Tactic
import Mathlib.Tactic.Abel
import Mathlib.Tactic.ByContra
import Mathlib.Tactic.DeriveFintype
import Mathlib.Tactic.FieldSimp
import Mathlib.Tactic.FinCases
import Mathlib.Tactic.GCongr
import Mathlib.Tactic.Linarith
import Mathlib.Tactic.LinearCombination
import Mathlib.Tactic.NormNum
import Mathlib.Tactic.Positivity
import Mathlib.Tactic.Push
import Mathlib.Tactic.Ring
import Mathlib.Tactic.SplitIfs
import Mathlib.Tactic.Tauto
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_LightBandPreprocessing_Represents_keep
import Theorems.Thm_ThreeSum_LightBandRawAColor_tables_keep


set_option autoImplicit false
set_option relaxedAutoImplicit false
set_option Elab.async false
namespace Light
end Light
namespace ThreeSum.BandCandidateRows
end ThreeSum.BandCandidateRows
namespace ThreeSum.BandEnumeration
end ThreeSum.BandEnumeration
namespace ThreeSum.BandPartition
end ThreeSum.BandPartition
namespace ThreeSum.BandRawA
end ThreeSum.BandRawA
namespace ThreeSum.LightSubsetAddress
end ThreeSum.LightSubsetAddress
namespace ThreeSumApsp
end ThreeSumApsp

Formal statement
theorem ThreeSum.SourceFiniteData.Normalized.keep : ∀ {μ ν : Nat → Int} {av ae bv be cv ce tables rec vals g n bound : Nat}
  {hg : @LT.lt.{0} Nat instLTNat (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 0) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 0))) g}
  {originalA originalB originalC A B C : List.{0} Int}
  {hsA : @List.Pairwise.{0} Int (fun (x1 x2 : Int) => @LT.lt.{0} Int Int.instLTInt x1 x2) A}
  {hsB : @List.Pairwise.{0} Int (fun (x1 x2 : Int) => @LT.lt.{0} Int Int.instLTInt x1 x2) B}
  {hsC : @List.Pairwise.{0} Int (fun (x1 x2 : Int) => @LT.lt.{0} Int Int.instLTInt x1 x2) C} {r : Int}
  (H :
    ThreeSum.SourceFiniteData.Normalized μ av ae bv be cv ce tables rec vals g hg originalA originalB originalC A B C
      hsA hsB hsC r)
  (hk : Light.Kept μ ν bound) (hA : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (@List.length.{0} Int originalA) n)
  (hB : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (@List.length.{0} Int originalB) n)
  (hC : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (@List.length.{0} Int originalC) n)
  (hav : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) av n) bound)
  (hae :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat)
        (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) ae
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2))))
        (@HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHMul.{0} Nat instMulNat)
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2))) n))
      bound)
  (hbv : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) bv n) bound)
  (hbe :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat)
        (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) be
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2))))
        (@HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHMul.{0} Nat instMulNat)
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2))) n))
      bound)
  (hcv : @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) cv n) bound)
  (hce :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat)
        (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) ce
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2))))
        (@HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHMul.{0} Nat instMulNat)
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 2) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 2))) n))
      bound)
  (htables :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) tables (ThreeSum.ColorBandBounds.count n g))
      bound)
  (hrecords :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat
      (@HAdd.hAdd.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHAdd.{0} Nat instAddNat) rec
        (@HMul.hMul.{0, 0, 0} Nat Nat Nat (@instHMul.{0} Nat instMulNat)
          (@OfNat.ofNat.{0} Nat (nat_lit 4) (instOfNatNat (nat_lit 4))) (ThreeSum.ColorBandBounds.count n g)))
      bound)
  (hcatalog :
    @LE.le.{0} Nat instLENat (ThreeSum.LightBandRawA.space vals (ThreeSum.ColorBandBounds.count n g) g) bound),
  ThreeSum.SourceFiniteData.Normalized ν av ae bv be cv ce tables rec vals g hg originalA originalB originalC A B C hsA
    hsB hsC r := by
  sorry
Source
https://github.com/c0ldzy17/three-sum-lean/blob/2b639655e07421b9ac743de9090459bab473a7c0/Submission/ThreeSum/SourceFiniteRetention.lean#L9-L53

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