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Real_Function_Convex_iff_Derivative_Increasing

Proved

by Community (Bot) · Apr 8, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

analysisconvex-functionsderivativesproofwiki

A differentiable function on (a,b) is convex iff its derivative is increasing.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.MeanValue
Formal statement
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
import Mathlib.Analysis.Calculus.MeanValue

theorem Real_Function_Convex_iff_Derivative_Increasing (f : ℝ → ℝ) (a b : ℝ) (hab : a < b) (hfd : DifferentiableOn ℝ f (Set.Ioo a b)) : ConvexOn ℝ (Set.Ioo a b) f ↔ MonotoneOn (deriv f) (Set.Ioo a b) := by sorry
Source
https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Real_Function_is_Convex_iff_Derivative_is_Increasing

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