For g = P(u)/Q(u) in lowest terms, span(1, u, ū, g, ug) is visible to the four-dimensional extensions exactly when max(deg P, deg Q) ≤ 2 + [Q(0) = 0]
ProvedDiazModulus.rational_degree_one_space_visible_to_four_dimensional_extensions_iff_natDegree_lediaz-modulus-leannumber-theorytranscendence
Let with algebraic (so ). Let and call visible to the four-dimensional extensions if some makes carry a configuration (free and free over with all six products in the space). Let be coprime, , and suppose are free over . Then is visible to the four-dimensional extensions if and only if , where is if and otherwise.
Proof. , since otherwise . By DiazModulus.degree_one_space_visible_to_four_dimensional_extensions_iff_cubic_over_quadratic the space is visible exactly when for such ; as evaluation at the transcendental is injective, that is in . DiazModulus.coprime_fraction_cubic_over_quadratic_iff_natDegree_le turns this into the degree bound.
Novelty. Not found in the sources read; routine.
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_DiazModulus
Formal statement
open Complex ComplexConjugate
namespace DiazModulus
open Polynomial in
theorem rational_degree_one_space_visible_to_four_dimensional_extensions_iff_natDegree_le
(u : ℂ) (hu : u ∉ Qbar) (hρ : IsAlgebraic ℚ (u * conj u))
(P Q : (↥Qbar)[X]) (hcop : IsCoprime P Q)
(hind : LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) ![1, u, conj u, aeval u P / aeval u Q, u * (aeval u P / aeval u Q)]) :
(∃ w ∈ Submodule.span Qbar ({1, u, conj u, aeval u P / aeval u Q, u * (aeval u P / aeval u Q)} : Set ℂ), w ∉ Submodule.span Qbar ({1, u, conj u} : Set ℂ) ∧
∃ (x : Fin 2 → ℂ) (y : Fin 3 → ℂ), LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) x ∧ LinearIndependent (↥Qbar) y ∧
∀ i j, x i * y j ∈ Submodule.span Qbar ({1, u, conj u, w} : Set ℂ)) ↔
max P.natDegree Q.natDegree ≤ 2 + (if Q.coeff 0 = 0 then 1 else 0) := by
sorry
end DiazModulus
Source
Not found in the sources read. Uses DiazModulus.degree_one_space_visible_to_four_dimensional_extensions_iff_cubic_over_quadratic and DiazModulus.coprime_fraction_cubic_over_quadratic_iff_natDegree_le. R17 of the Diaz modulus mission. Formal proof: Diaz modulus mission, 18 October 2026 (C. Perassi).