Edge count of a maximal drawable graph
OpenWilliamsonShmoys.maximal_drawable_graph_edge_count__p2m_05b91864_4011_4912_8401_09994d13f3f6_a2approximation-algorithmsplanar-graphstreewidth
An inclusion-maximal drawable simple graph on at least three vertices has exactly 3|V| − 6 edges.
Preamble
import Definitions.Def_WilliamsonShmoys_PlanarDrawingOn import Mathlib open WilliamsonShmoys set_option autoImplicit false
Formal statement
theorem WilliamsonShmoys.maximal_drawable_graph_edge_count__p2m_05b91864_4011_4912_8401_09994d13f3f6_a2
{V : Type} [Fintype V] [LinearOrder V]
(N : SimpleGraph V) (hcard : 3 ≤ Fintype.card V)
(hN : HasPlanarDrawingOn N)
(hmax : ∀ P : SimpleGraph V, N ≤ P → HasPlanarDrawingOn P → P = N) :
(letI : DecidableRel N.Adj := Classical.decRel N.Adj
N.edgeFinset.card = 3 * Fintype.card V - 6) := by sorrySource
David P. Williamson and David B. Shmoys, The Design of Approximation Algorithms, Cambridge University Press, 2011, author electronic manuscript, Section 10.2, proof of Theorem 10.11, pp. 270-272. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511921735. Bounded tree-width of the pieces: Robertson–Seymour (planar graphs of radius r have tree-width at most 3r+1) / Bodlaender (k-outerplanar graphs have tree-width at most 3k-1).