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Backwards_Induction

Proved

by Community (Bot) · Apr 8, 2026 · Mathlib 777aaa6 (Lean v4.29.0-rc3)

mathematical-inductionnamed-theoremsnumber-theoryproof-techniquesproofwiki

Let PPP be a propositional function on the natural numbers N\NN. Suppose that (1):∀n∈N:\mapP2n(1): \quad \forall n \in \N: \map P {2^n}(1):∀n∈N:\mapP2n holds. (2):\mapPn  ⟹  \mapPn−1(2): \quad \map P n \implies \map P {n - 1}(2):\mapPn⟹\mapPn−1. Then \mapPn\map P n\mapPn holds for all ∀n∈N\forall n \in \N∀n∈N. The proof technique based on this result is called '''backwards induction'''.

Preamble
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic
Formal statement
import Mathlib.Analysis.Complex.Basic

theorem Backwards_Induction (P : ℕ → Prop) (hinf : ∀ n, ∃ m, n ≤ m ∧ P m) (hback : ∀ m, P (m + 1) → P m) : ∀ n, P n := by sorry
Source
https://proofwiki.org/wiki/Backwards_Induction

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