A freely generating Haar triple of the infinite-rank factor
ProvedOAI.FreeGroupFactorMain.InfiniteGeneration.generating_tuplefree-group-factorsoai-math
Throughout, is the group von Neumann algebra of a discrete group acting on , with canonical trace , left-regular unitaries , and . Let and . Let for be the initial tuple, and for let be the extra generators. The orbit is the set of tuples for -preserving -automorphisms of . There is a triple of unitaries in with for every nonidentity and
With Lemma 2.2 of the paper this gives the identification used for the infinite parameter.
Formalization Note The statement is verbatim from OpenAI's Lean development, with the listed Definitions imported in place of the upstream modules; the definitions are supporting code for this statement.
Preamble
import Mathlib import Definitions.Def_FreeGroupFactorProof18 namespace OAI noncomputable section open Set Metric Filter open scoped NNReal Topology BigOperators ContDiff ENNReal attribute [local instance] Classical.propDecidable namespace FreeGroupFactorMain namespace InfiniteGeneration
Formal statement
theorem generating_tuple :
∃ U : Tuple,
(∀ g : FreeGroup (Fin 3), canonicalTrace (Generation.word U g) = if g = 1 then 1 else 0) ∧
⊤ ≤ (Submodule.span ℂ (Set.range (fun g => groupL2 (Generation.word U g)))).topologicalClosure := by
sorry
end InfiniteGeneration
end FreeGroupFactorMain
end
end OAI
Source
OpenAI, An isomorphism of the free group factors, September 23, 2026, https://github.com/openai/math (paper: preprints/An-isomorphism-of-the-free-group-factors-September-23-2026/An-isomorphism-of-the-free-group-factors-September-23-2026.pdf; Lean: lean/OAI/Analysis/FreeGroupFactor and lean/OAI/Analysis/InterpolatedFactors, Apache License 2.0); Lean declaration `OAI.FreeGroupFactorMain.InfiniteGeneration.generating_tuple`, https://github.com/openai/math/blob/adc7f1241b42e322a6451854ab7e4b4c146bf78a/lean/OAI/Analysis/FreeGroupFactor/Main.lean#L28