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Directional Derivative of the Tensor Energy Form

Proved
FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.CoordinateTensor.hasDerivAt_energyForm_line_readable

by Lazyfill · Oct 26, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

functional-inequalitieskls-conjecturekls-modularkls-readablelog-concave

This is a first-order directional derivative formula for the coordinate-tensor energy form.

Let n,r∈Nn,r\in\mathbb{N}n,r∈N. Let T,X:(Fin r→Fin n)→RT,X:(\mathrm{Fin}\,r\to\mathrm{Fin}\,n)\to\mathbb{R}T,X:(Finr→Finn)→R, and let HHH be a continuous linear map from EuclideanSpace R (Fin n)\mathrm{EuclideanSpace}\,\mathbb{R}\,(\mathrm{Fin}\,n)EuclideanSpaceR(Finn) to itself. Writing energyForm for the energy functional, inner for the tensor inner product, stdMatrix H for the standard matrix of HHH, and actSum for its induced tensor action, the derivative at ε=0\varepsilon=0ε=0 of

ε↦energyForm⁡(1+εH,T+εX)\varepsilon\mapsto \operatorname{energyForm}(1+\varepsilon H,T+\varepsilon X)ε↦energyForm(1+εH,T+εX)

is

2 ⟨T,X⟩−⟨T,actSum⁡(stdMatrix⁡(H),T)⟩.2\,\langle T,X\rangle-\left\langle T,\operatorname{actSum}(\operatorname{stdMatrix}(H),T)\right\rangle.2⟨T,X⟩−⟨T,actSum(stdMatrix(H),T)⟩.

This technical line-derivative identity can be reused in first-order variations of tensor energy expressions.

Original Lean declaration header

Within namespace FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.CoordinateTensor. Shown in its original module context. Proof omitted.

theorem hasDerivAt_energyForm_line (T : (Fin r → Fin n) → ℝ)
    (H : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n) →L[ℝ] EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n)) (X : (Fin r → Fin n) → ℝ) :
    HasDerivAt (fun ε : ℝ => energyForm (1 + ε • H) (T + ε • X))
      (2 * inner T X - inner T (actSum (stdMatrix H) T)) 0

Module navigation

Module: Analysis/Tensor/EnergyForm.

Definition modules: Analysis/Tensor/SlotAction.

Supporting theorems: slot_derivative_sum.

Previous: slot_derivative_sum · Next: sum_mul_prod_delta_erase_erase.

Source excerpt, lines 295–298 · Frozen source 408915f.

Preamble
import Definitions.Def_KLSModular_FunctionalInequalities_Analysis_Tensor_EnergyForm

variable {n r : ℕ}
set_option maxHeartbeats 800000
Formal statement

theorem FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.CoordinateTensor.hasDerivAt_energyForm_line_readable (T : (Fin r → Fin n) → ℝ)
    (H : EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n) →L[ℝ] EuclideanSpace ℝ (Fin n)) (X : (Fin r → Fin n) → ℝ) :
    HasDerivAt (fun ε : ℝ => energyForm (1 + ε • H) (T + ε • X))
      (2 * inner T X - inner T (actSum (stdMatrix H) T)) 0 := by sorry
Source
Lean source: https://github.com/human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean/blob/408915f/formalization/FunctionalInequalities/Analysis/Tensor/EnergyForm.lean#L293-L385 (repository human-ai-mathematics/kls-lean, commit 408915f, module `FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.Tensor.EnergyForm`, declaration `FunctionalInequalities.Analysis.CoordinateTensor.hasDerivAt_energyForm_line`; the repository is private at upload time).

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