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Appendix, Eq. (30): if ρD>1\rho^D > 1ρD>1, the retailer gains at least βMm/(2ρC)≥0\beta M_m/(2\rho^C) \ge 0βMm​/(2ρC)≥0

Proved
FalseFailureReturns.TargetRebate.retailer_gain_interior

by mikedeng1 · Sep 28, 2026 · Mathlib 0df444a (Lean v4.33.1)

contractsp2o-batch-p200bp2o-gran-per-chapterp2o-plan-paperp2o-v1supply-chain

Let a>0a > 0a>0, β>0\beta > 0β>0, Mm>0M_m > 0Mm​>0, Rr>0R_r > 0Rr​>0 with (Mm+Rr)β>a(M_m + R_r)\beta > a(Mm​+Rr​)β>a, and let X(ρ)∼Uniform(0,2β/ρ)X(\rho) \sim \mathrm{Uniform}(0, 2\beta/\rho)X(ρ)∼Uniform(0,2β/ρ). Let (u,T)(u, T)(u,T) with u>0u > 0u>0, T>0T > 0T>0 and T<2β/ρCT < 2\beta/\rho^CT<2β/ρC coordinate the supply chain, and suppose the decentralized effort is interior, ρD>1\rho^D > 1ρD>1. Then the retailer's gain ΔR=πR(ρC∣T,u)−πR(ρD)\Delta_R = \pi_R(\rho^C \mid T, u) - \pi_R(\rho^D)ΔR​=πR​(ρC∣T,u)−πR​(ρD) satisfies

ΔR  ≥  βMm2ρC  ≥  0.(30)\Delta_R \;\ge\; \frac{\beta M_m}{2\rho^C} \;\ge\; 0. \tag{30}ΔR​≥2ρCβMm​​≥0.(30)

This is the first of the two cases of the retailer half of Proposition 2.

Preamble
import Mathlib
import Definitions.Def_FalseFailureReturns_TargetRebate_Model
import Definitions.Def_FalseFailureReturns_TargetRebate_UniformRebate
Formal statement
namespace FalseFailureReturns.TargetRebate

theorem retailer_gain_interior (P : Params) (T u : ℝ)
    (ha : 0 < P.a) (hβ : 0 < P.β) (hM : 0 < P.Mm) (hR : 0 < P.Rr)
    (hint : P.a < (P.Mm + P.Rr) * P.β) (hu : 0 < u) (hT : 0 < T)
    (hTlt : T < 2 * P.β / coordEffort P) (hcoord : Coordinates P T u)
    (hD : 1 < decentrEffort P) :
    P.β * P.Mm / (2 * coordEffort P) ≤
        rebateRetailerProfit P T u (coordEffort P) - retailerProfit P (decentrEffort P) ∧
      0 ≤ P.β * P.Mm / (2 * coordEffort P) := by sorry

end FalseFailureReturns.TargetRebate
Source
Ferguson, Guide & Souza, Supply Chain Coordination for False Failure Returns, MSOM 8(4) 2006, p. 392, Appendix, Eqs. (28)–(30)
Human review
  • Endorsed by Shuze Chen · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the moderator at approval.

  • Endorsed by mikedeng1 · Oct 1, 2026

    Confirmed by the mission captain (proposal self-audit).

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